Dealing with Gum Irritation from Dentures: Solutions and Adjustments - Dentistry

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The removable dentures are causing gum irritation and bleeding?


Hello Dr.
Tseng,
I have some concerns regarding my removable dentures and would like to seek your advice.
Thank you for your response.
I have two connected removable dentures (made of flexible material) placed on the upper lateral incisor and canine, which are missing.
During the fitting, you made some adjustments on the spot.
However, I am unsure if the issue is due to the edges not being smoothed out or if they are too tight, or if there is another reason.
On the second day of wearing them (I removed them at night), I noticed that the gums above the supporting incisor were scraped, causing bleeding.

How can I resolve this issue? Is it possible to modify these dentures further?
Thank you,
Tina

Tina, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/11/30

Dr. Zeng Guanghui reply Dentistry


Hello: When the flexible dentures are placed in the bag, if the gums are torn and bleeding, it may be due to certain areas of the dentures exerting pressure on the gums.
You can ask the dentist who originally made the dentures to make adjustments, repairing the areas that are pressing against the gums, which should improve the symptoms of gum pressure and bleeding.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2013/11/30

More Info


Hello Tina,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding your new dentures. It sounds like you're experiencing some discomfort and irritation in your gums, which is not uncommon when adjusting to new dentures. Let's address your situation step by step.

Firstly, it's important to understand that when you first receive dentures, your mouth needs time to adjust. The irritation you're experiencing could be due to several factors, including the fit of the dentures, the material used, or even the way your gums are healing. If the edges of the dentures are not smooth or if they are too tight against your gums, they can cause abrasions and lead to bleeding, as you've described.


Solutions and Adjustments
1. Visit Your Dentist: The first and most crucial step is to return to your dentist. They can assess the fit of your dentures and make necessary adjustments. Dentures should not cause pain or bleeding, and your dentist can smooth out any rough edges or adjust the fit to alleviate pressure on your gums.

2. Use Denture Adhesives: Sometimes, using a denture adhesive can help stabilize the dentures and prevent them from moving around in your mouth, which can reduce irritation. However, this is a temporary solution, and it’s still essential to address the fit with your dentist.

3. Oral Hygiene: Maintaining good oral hygiene is vital. Make sure to clean your dentures daily, and also brush your gums gently with a soft toothbrush to promote healing and reduce irritation. This can help keep your mouth healthy and minimize discomfort.

4. Saltwater Rinse: Rinsing your mouth with warm salt water can help soothe irritated gums and promote healing. Mix about half a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water and rinse several times a day.

5. Soft Diet: While your gums are healing, consider eating softer foods that require less chewing. This can help minimize discomfort while you adjust to your new dentures.

6. Time for Adjustment: Remember that it may take some time for your mouth to adjust to the new dentures. If the irritation persists beyond a few weeks, or if it worsens, it’s crucial to consult your dentist again.


Can the Dentures Be Modified?
Yes, your dentures can be modified. Dentists often make adjustments to improve the fit and comfort of dentures. If the irritation is due to the dentures being too tight or having rough edges, your dentist can smooth them out or adjust the fit. If the irritation is severe or if the dentures are not fitting well after adjustments, it may be necessary to consider a reline or even a new set of dentures.


Conclusion
In summary, it’s essential to communicate openly with your dentist about the discomfort you’re experiencing. They are there to help you find a solution that works for you. With the right adjustments and care, you should be able to enjoy your dentures without irritation. Don’t hesitate to reach out to your dental professional for further assistance. Your comfort and oral health are paramount.

Best wishes for a speedy resolution to your discomfort, and thank you for taking the time to address this important issue!
Warm regards,
Doctor Q&A Teams

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