Penile Size Concerns: What You Need to Know - Urology

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Penile flaccidity


In my usual state, my penis measures only 4 to 5 cm, and sometimes even shorter.
Is there something wrong?

GG, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/12/06

Dr. Lin Hexing reply Urology


Hello: Normally, in a non-erect state, a penis measuring less than four centimeters is considered acceptable, and if it measures less than seven centimeters when erect, it is classified as short.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2013/12/06

More Info


When it comes to concerns about penile size, it's important to understand that there is a wide range of what is considered "normal." The average erect penis size is typically reported to be between 5 to 6 inches (approximately 12.7 to 15.24 cm) in length, while the average flaccid size is around 3.6 inches (approximately 9.16 cm). However, many factors can influence these measurements, including genetics, hormonal levels, and overall health.

Firstly, if your penis measures 4 to 5 cm when flaccid, it may be on the smaller side, but this does not necessarily indicate a medical problem. Many men experience variations in size due to temperature, arousal levels, and even anxiety. It's also worth noting that penis size does not determine sexual function or satisfaction. Many sexual partners prioritize emotional connection and technique over size, and studies have shown that factors such as foreplay and intimacy are often more important in sexual relationships.

If you are experiencing significant distress about your size, it may be beneficial to speak with a healthcare professional. They can provide reassurance and help you understand that concerns about size are common and often unfounded. In some cases, psychological factors such as low self-esteem or anxiety can exacerbate feelings of inadequacy. A mental health professional can assist in addressing these feelings and improving your self-image.

Regarding your specific concerns, if you are experiencing any discomfort, pain, or other symptoms when attempting to retract the foreskin or during erections, it is advisable to consult a urologist. Conditions such as phimosis (where the foreskin cannot be easily retracted) can cause discomfort and may require medical intervention. Additionally, if you notice any unusual changes in your penis or experience difficulties with urination or erections, these are also valid reasons to seek medical advice.

In terms of sexual education, it is essential to have access to accurate and comprehensive resources. Books on sexual health can provide valuable information about anatomy, sexual function, and healthy relationships. Many bookstores and online retailers offer a variety of titles that can help you better understand your body and sexual health.

Lastly, it's crucial to remember that societal pressures and unrealistic standards portrayed in media can distort perceptions of what is "normal." Open discussions about sexual health and body image can help reduce stigma and promote a healthier understanding of sexuality. Engaging with supportive friends or communities can also provide a sense of belonging and acceptance.

In summary, while concerns about penile size are common, they often do not reflect any underlying medical issue. If you have specific symptoms or feelings of distress, consulting a healthcare professional can provide clarity and support. Remember, sexual health encompasses much more than size, and fostering a positive self-image is key to a fulfilling sexual life.

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