Gastrointestinal Issues: Is It Just a Bug or Something More? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Is it not a worm?


A few days ago, I experienced a fever, bloating, and mild diarrhea, which was loose but not constant.
However, my stomach has been uncomfortable, and there’s a gurgling sound near my lower abdomen.
I went to see a doctor and took medication for three days, which resolved the fever (note: one of the medications was an antibiotic, but is it appropriate to take antibiotics for gastroenteritis?).
However, my stomach still feels uncomfortable, and I feel a bit dizzy.
So today, I went to see the doctor again.
After taking the medication, the gurgling sound stopped, but I still have the urge to have a bowel movement.
It might be due to the medication, as when I go to the bathroom, I mostly pass gas and a small amount of stool.
Am I getting better? Is it still gastroenteritis, or could it be something else? Could there be worms? THANKS.

KAY, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/01/03

Dr. Chen Qifeng reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: Based on the symptoms, it appears to be acute gastroenteritis.
The need for antibiotics should be determined based on the individual case.
A diet low in oil and dairy is recommended, along with appropriate medication treatment.
Wishing you safety and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Chi-Feng Chen, Gastroenterology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2014/01/03

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a range of gastrointestinal symptoms that can be quite distressing. Based on your description, you initially had a fever, bloating, and mild diarrhea, which are common symptoms of gastrointestinal infections, including viral or bacterial gastroenteritis. The fact that you were treated with antibiotics suggests that your doctor suspected a bacterial infection, which can sometimes be the case in gastroenteritis. However, antibiotics are not always necessary or appropriate for all cases of gastroenteritis, especially if the cause is viral, as they do not work against viruses.

The persistence of your symptoms, such as abdominal discomfort and the sensation of needing to have a bowel movement, even after taking medication, raises some important considerations. It's good to hear that the gurgling sounds in your abdomen have stopped, as this can indicate a reduction in intestinal activity or irritation. However, the feeling of needing to go to the bathroom, accompanied by gas and only passing small amounts of stool, could suggest that your intestines are still recovering from the initial irritation or infection.

In terms of whether this is still gastroenteritis or something else, there are a few possibilities to consider:
1. Post-Infectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): After an episode of gastroenteritis, some individuals may develop symptoms of IBS, which can include bloating, gas, and changes in bowel habits. This condition can persist even after the initial infection has resolved.

2. Intestinal Parasites: While less common, intestinal parasites can cause similar symptoms, including diarrhea and abdominal discomfort. If your doctor suspects this, they may recommend a stool test to check for parasites.

3. Food Intolerance or Sensitivity: Sometimes, after an episode of gastrointestinal distress, individuals may develop temporary food intolerances, particularly to lactose or certain carbohydrates, which can lead to bloating and gas.

4. Other Gastrointestinal Disorders: Conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or celiac disease could also present with similar symptoms, though these are less likely if you have not had a history of such issues.

Given your ongoing symptoms, it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may recommend further testing, such as stool tests to check for pathogens or parasites, or imaging studies if they suspect an underlying condition. Additionally, keeping a food diary to track what you eat and any associated symptoms can be helpful in identifying potential triggers.

In the meantime, here are some general recommendations to help manage your symptoms:
- Stay Hydrated: Ensure you are drinking plenty of fluids, especially if you have had diarrhea. Oral rehydration solutions can be beneficial.

- Dietary Adjustments: Consider a bland diet (such as the BRAT diet: bananas, rice, applesauce, toast) until your symptoms improve. Gradually reintroduce other foods as tolerated.

- Probiotics: These can help restore the balance of good bacteria in your gut, especially after antibiotic use.

- Avoid Irritants: Stay away from caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods until you feel better.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may still be related to a recent gastrointestinal infection, it is essential to keep an open line of communication with your healthcare provider to rule out other potential causes and to ensure appropriate management of your condition. If symptoms persist or worsen, do not hesitate to seek further medical attention.

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