Small Holes at the Glans and Foreskin Junction - Urology

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There is a small tear at the junction of the glans and the foreskin?


While showering, when I pulled back my foreskin to clean, I noticed small holes that look like cracks at the junction of the glans and the foreskin.
What could be the cause of this? I'm a bit worried.

ck, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/02/13

Dr. Lin Wenxu reply Urology


Hello: There are many possible reasons for this.
It is recommended to visit an outpatient clinic for evaluation.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2014/02/13

More Info


The presence of small holes or fissures at the junction of the glans (the head of the penis) and the foreskin can be concerning, but it's important to understand that there are several potential causes for this condition. These small openings may be due to a variety of factors, including anatomical variations, irritation, or infections.

One common cause of such fissures is irritation from friction or inadequate hygiene. If the area is not cleaned properly, or if there is excessive moisture, it can lead to skin irritation, which may manifest as small cracks or openings. Additionally, if there is a history of tight foreskin (phimosis), this can also contribute to the development of fissures, as the skin may stretch and tear during retraction.

Another possibility is the presence of a condition known as balanitis, which is inflammation of the glans. Balanitis can be caused by infections (bacterial or fungal), poor hygiene, or skin conditions such as eczema or psoriasis. Symptoms of balanitis may include redness, swelling, and discomfort in addition to any fissures present.

In some cases, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) may also present with symptoms that include lesions or fissures in the genital area. Conditions such as herpes or syphilis can cause sores or ulcers, and it is essential to consider this if there has been any risk of exposure.

If you are experiencing any pain, discomfort, or unusual discharge, it is crucial to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination and may recommend tests to determine the underlying cause of the fissures. Treatment will depend on the diagnosis but may include topical medications, improved hygiene practices, or, in some cases, surgical intervention if phimosis is present.

In the meantime, here are some general recommendations to help manage the situation:
1. Maintain Good Hygiene: Gently clean the area with mild soap and water during bathing. Ensure that the area is thoroughly dried afterward to prevent moisture buildup.

2. Avoid Irritants: Be cautious with the use of soaps, lotions, or other products that may irritate the sensitive skin of the glans and foreskin.

3. Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on any changes in the area, such as increased redness, swelling, or discharge. If symptoms worsen, seek medical advice.

4. Avoid Sexual Activity: Until you have a clearer understanding of the condition and have consulted with a healthcare provider, it may be wise to avoid sexual activity to prevent further irritation or potential transmission of infections.

5. Consult a Healthcare Provider: If the fissures persist, worsen, or are accompanied by other symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

In conclusion, while small holes or fissures at the junction of the glans and foreskin can be alarming, they are often manageable with proper care and medical guidance. Do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for reassurance and to address any concerns you may have.

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