Optimal Tooth Brushing Times and Concerns About Silver Fillings - Dentistry

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Please inquire about the timing of brushing teeth and issues related to early dental fillings with silver amalgam?


Hello, doctor! I would like to ask a few questions.
I brush my teeth immediately after each meal, but I drink a glass of milk before bed (after brushing my teeth post-dinner).
Should I brush my teeth again after drinking the milk, or is rinsing enough? Additionally, I usually brush my teeth only after breakfast in the morning; is this a bad practice? Another question: does the mercury released from early dental amalgam fillings have a half-life, or does it continuously release toxins as long as it remains in the mouth? Do early amalgam filling sites need to be refilled? Thank you!

yikun, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/03/07

Dr. Zhuang Suhui reply Dentistry


1.
It is best to brush your teeth after drinking milk, as rinsing your mouth is not very effective.
2.
It is better to brush your teeth after having breakfast.
3.
I am not sure if silver fillings have a half-life, but if the silver fillings placed early on have not developed any new cavities, there is no need for re-treatment.

Reply Date: 2014/03/07

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your questions regarding optimal tooth brushing times and concerns about silver fillings. Let’s break down your inquiries into manageable parts.


Tooth Brushing After Drinking Milk
Brushing your teeth after meals is a good practice, as it helps remove food particles and plaque that can lead to cavities and gum disease. However, when it comes to drinking milk before bed, it’s important to consider the sugar content in milk. While milk is nutritious, it contains lactose, which can contribute to tooth decay if left on the teeth overnight.

If you drink milk before bed, it is advisable to brush your teeth afterward. Rinsing your mouth may not be sufficient, as it may not effectively remove all the sugars and bacteria from your teeth. Therefore, brushing after consuming milk would be the best option to maintain oral health.


Morning Brushing After Breakfast
Brushing your teeth after breakfast is also a common practice. However, if you consume acidic foods (like citrus fruits) or beverages (like orange juice), it’s recommended to wait at least 30 minutes before brushing. This is because brushing immediately after consuming acidic foods can wear down enamel that has been softened by the acid. If your breakfast is not acidic, brushing afterward is perfectly fine.


Concerns About Silver Fillings
Regarding your concerns about silver fillings (amalgam), it’s important to understand that these fillings contain mercury, which has raised health concerns over the years. The mercury in amalgam fillings is bound within the material and is generally considered safe. However, there is ongoing debate about the potential for mercury vapor release, especially as the filling ages or if it becomes damaged.

1. Half-Life of Mercury Release: The concept of a half-life typically applies to radioactive substances, but in the context of mercury in dental amalgam, it’s not as straightforward. Mercury can release vapor over time, but the amount is generally considered to be low and not harmful for most individuals. The release does not have a defined half-life like radioactive materials; rather, it can vary based on factors like the age of the filling, wear, and oral hygiene practices.

2. Reevaluation of Silver Fillings: If your silver fillings are old and showing signs of wear, such as cracks or rough surfaces, it may be wise to have them evaluated by a dentist. Over time, amalgam fillings can corrode or develop gaps, which can lead to secondary decay. If you experience any discomfort or sensitivity, or if the filling appears damaged, it’s advisable to consult with your dentist about the possibility of replacing it with a more modern material, such as composite resin or glass ionomer, which can provide a better aesthetic result and may have fewer health concerns.


Conclusion
In summary, brushing your teeth after drinking milk is recommended, and waiting to brush after consuming acidic foods is advisable. Silver fillings do release mercury, but the risk is generally low for most patients. Regular dental check-ups are essential to monitor the condition of your fillings and overall oral health. If you have any concerns about your fillings or oral hygiene practices, it’s always best to consult with your dentist for personalized advice. Thank you for your questions, and I hope this information helps you maintain a healthy smile!

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