Occasional Pulsatile Sounds in the Right Ear - Otolaryngology

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Occasional pulsating sound in the right ear?


Hello, doctor.
The day before yesterday, while taking a nap, I suddenly noticed a pulsing sound in my right ear.
The sound was very faint, somewhat like a heartbeat but quieter, and it had a bit of a rhythmic pattern, although it was also somewhat irregular.
It lasted about 5 seconds and then stopped.
My hearing remains normal.
Later that evening, it occurred sporadically once or twice, but for a shorter duration.
Yesterday, I did not have any noticeable symptoms throughout the day.

I was concerned that it might be what is known as pulsatile tinnitus, so I visited an ENT specialist.
The doctor used an otoscope to examine both ears and briefly checked my nasal cavity and throat, finding no abnormalities.
After listening to my description, he concluded that it was likely just an occasional, non-pathological pulsation and not a serious issue.
I asked if it could be pulsatile tinnitus, and the doctor said that based on my account, it didn't seem to warrant further concern, but I should monitor it.
If I experience any hearing changes or worsening symptoms, I should follow up.
I had a nasal endoscopy in March, which also showed no abnormalities.
I would like to hear your opinion on my situation.

Guang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/04/03

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hello: If the tinnitus is intermittent and not persistent, and there are no significant changes in hearing, along with having undergone examinations, it should be reasonable to continue monitoring, as it is less likely to be a serious issue.
Wishing you peace and good health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Jue-Yi Cheng, Director of the Department of Otolaryngology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2014/04/03

More Info


Pulsatile sounds in the ear, particularly when they resemble a heartbeat or pulse, can be concerning for many individuals. Your experience of hearing a low, rhythmic sound in your right ear, which seems to come and go, is not uncommon. This phenomenon is often referred to as pulsatile tinnitus, which is distinct from regular tinnitus that typically presents as ringing or buzzing sounds.

Pulsatile tinnitus can occur for various reasons, and it is essential to understand that it is not always indicative of a serious underlying condition. In many cases, it can be benign and related to changes in blood flow or the way sound is perceived in the ear. The fact that your hearing remains normal and that you have undergone examinations without any significant findings is reassuring.

One common cause of pulsatile tinnitus is the increased awareness of blood flow in the vessels near the ear. This can happen due to various factors, including changes in blood pressure, increased blood flow during physical activity, or even the position of your body while resting. For instance, lying down or turning your head can sometimes alter the way blood flows through the vessels, leading to the perception of pulsatile sounds.

Another potential cause could be related to the Eustachian tube, which helps equalize pressure in the middle ear. If there is any dysfunction or blockage in this tube, it can lead to unusual auditory sensations, including pulsatile sounds. Allergies, sinus issues, or even changes in atmospheric pressure can affect Eustachian tube function, contributing to your symptoms.

In your case, since the episodes are infrequent and have not been associated with any significant changes in hearing or other alarming symptoms, it is likely that this is a benign condition. Your ENT specialist's assessment, which indicated that there were no abnormalities found during the examination, supports this view. They suggested that you monitor the situation, which is a reasonable approach.

However, it is essential to remain vigilant. If you notice any changes in your hearing, such as a decrease in auditory clarity, persistent or worsening pulsatile sounds, or if you experience additional symptoms like dizziness or balance issues, it would be prudent to seek further evaluation. Additional tests, such as imaging studies (like an MRI or CT scan), may be warranted if there are new concerns.

In summary, while occasional pulsatile sounds in the ear can be disconcerting, they are often benign, especially when accompanied by normal hearing and no other symptoms. Maintaining an open line of communication with your healthcare provider and reporting any changes in your condition is crucial for ongoing assessment and peace of mind. If you have any further questions or concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to your ENT specialist for personalized advice and reassurance.

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