Persistent Fluid Drainage After Nail Removal: When to Seek Medical Help - Surgery

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The flow of interstitial fluid is continuous?


I had my toenail removed about two weeks ago due to a severe case of onychomycosis, but the wound has not healed and is still oozing a significant amount of serous fluid.
The wound is not painful and there is no swelling.
I have previously had my toenail removed 3-4 times without experiencing this issue.
Should I return to the clinic where I had the nail removed, or are there other methods I can use to manage this at home?

ALISA, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2014/09/04

Dr. Xu Kaixi reply Surgery


If the toenail was removed due to paronychia, the wound typically heals without discharge in about two weeks.
However, if the toenail was removed due to onychomycosis and there is still discharge two weeks post-surgery, this situation is unusual.
It is recommended that you visit the surgical outpatient clinic for further examination.

Reply Date: 2014/09/04

More Info


When dealing with persistent fluid drainage after nail removal, especially in the context of a previous condition like severe onychomycosis (fungal nail infection), it’s essential to approach the situation with caution. The fact that you are experiencing significant fluid drainage two weeks post-procedure, despite the absence of pain or swelling, indicates that there may be underlying issues that need to be addressed.

Firstly, it’s important to understand that after a nail removal, the area can take time to heal, and some fluid drainage can be normal as part of the healing process. However, excessive or persistent drainage, especially if it is substantial, can be a sign of complications such as infection, improper healing, or even issues related to the nail bed itself.
In your case, since you mentioned that you have undergone nail removal multiple times in the past without similar complications, this situation warrants a closer look. Here are some considerations and recommendations:
1. Seek Medical Attention: Given the duration and the amount of fluid drainage, it is advisable to return to the healthcare provider who performed the nail removal. They can assess the wound properly, check for signs of infection, and determine if there are any other underlying issues that need to be addressed. It’s crucial to have a professional evaluation, especially since you have a history of nail removal and this is an atypical response.

2. Signs of Infection: While you mentioned that there is no pain or swelling, keep an eye out for other signs of infection, such as increased redness, warmth around the area, or any foul-smelling discharge. If any of these symptoms develop, seek medical help immediately.

3. Wound Care: In the meantime, ensure that you are keeping the area clean and dry. If the wound is still open, you may want to cover it with a sterile bandage to protect it from external contaminants. Avoid soaking the area in water, as this can exacerbate fluid accumulation.

4. Avoid Self-Treatment: While it might be tempting to try home remedies or over-the-counter treatments, it’s best to avoid these without consulting a healthcare professional. Self-treatment could potentially worsen the situation or lead to further complications.

5. Follow-Up Care: After your visit to the doctor, ensure that you follow any care instructions provided. This may include keeping the area clean, applying prescribed topical treatments, or scheduling follow-up appointments to monitor the healing process.

6. Consideration of Underlying Conditions: If you have any underlying health conditions, such as diabetes or circulatory issues, these can affect healing and may need to be managed in conjunction with your wound care.

In conclusion, while some fluid drainage can be normal after nail removal, persistent and significant drainage should not be ignored. It’s essential to consult with your healthcare provider to rule out any complications and to ensure proper healing. Taking proactive steps now can help prevent further issues down the line and promote a quicker recovery.

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