Blood Pressure and Medication (Continued)
Hello Director He, I apologize for bothering you again.
I previously consulted you about blood pressure issues, and my attending physician later asked me to undergo blood and urine tests.
After reviewing the reports, I would like to ask some additional questions outside of my attending physician's opinion, and I hope you can provide me with answers.
In the blood test report, there are several abnormal results:
1.
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration is 37.0 g/dL (normal range is 32-36).
2.
Neutrophils are at 76.7% (normal range is 40-74).
3.
Lymphocytes are at 18.6% (normal range is 19-48).
(First question) Although these three values are above the normal range, my attending physician said it’s not a concern.
Should I really not worry about this?
(Second question) All kidney function tests are normal, but I have a question: my glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is 76.78 mL/min, but there was no reference value provided.
Is this considered normal?
(Third question) My total bilirubin level is 1.9 mg/dL (reference range 0.1-1.2), direct bilirubin is 0.51 mg/dL (0.0-0.50), total cholesterol is 180 mg/dL (normal), but triglycerides are at 207 mg/dL.
In the urine test, I have 2+ protein, which exceeds the normal value.
After reviewing my blood and urine reports, my attending physician concluded that I am over-exercising and losing weight too quickly, and advised me to rest for half a month.
My question is, can over-exercising lead to these health issues?
(I originally jogged twice a week for a total of 10-12 kilometers; recently, I have been jogging four times a week for a total distance of about 25-30 kilometers.)
(Fourth question) My kidney function tests are normal, but with elevated urine protein, can my hypertension be ruled out as being caused by kidney factors?
Director He, I sincerely apologize for having so many questions.
I trust my attending physician, but I would still like to hear more opinions from other doctors.
I hope you are willing to help me answer these four questions! Thank you very much!
Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/01/16
Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology
Hello, there are no issues with the first and second tests, so there's no need to worry.
The presence of protein in the urine is a bit more difficult to explain and is likely related to exercise.
If you're concerned, you may want to visit a nephrology clinic for further evaluation to clarify this.
Regarding the third and fourth questions, Changhua Hospital cares about you.
Reply Date: 2015/01/16
More Info
Hello! Thank you for reaching out with your questions regarding your blood pressure and lab results. It's completely understandable to seek additional opinions, especially when it comes to health matters. Let's address your concerns one by one.
Question 1: Elevated Blood Indices
You mentioned that your average hemoglobin concentration is 37.0 g/dL, neutrophils at 76.7%, and lymphocytes at 18.6%. While these values are slightly above or below the normal ranges, your physician has indicated that they are not a cause for concern. It's important to understand that lab values can fluctuate due to various factors, including hydration status, recent physical activity, and even stress. In many cases, a single abnormal result does not indicate a serious issue, especially if you are asymptomatic. However, if you notice persistent changes or develop symptoms, it would be wise to follow up with your healthcare provider.
Question 2: Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)
Your GFR of 76.78 mL/min is a measure of kidney function. Generally, a GFR above 60 mL/min is considered normal, but it can vary based on age, sex, and body size. Since your other kidney function tests are normal, this GFR suggests that your kidneys are functioning adequately. However, it's always good to monitor this value over time, especially if you have risk factors for kidney disease.
Question 3: Bilirubin and Cholesterol Levels
Your total bilirubin level of 1.9 mg/dL and direct bilirubin of 0.51 mg/dL are slightly elevated. Elevated bilirubin can indicate liver function issues or hemolysis (breakdown of red blood cells), but it can also be benign in some cases. Your cholesterol levels show total cholesterol at 180 mg/dL, which is within the normal range, but triglycerides at 207 mg/dL are elevated. High triglycerides can be influenced by diet, physical activity, and weight. It's essential to maintain a balanced diet low in sugars and saturated fats, and regular exercise can help manage these levels.
Question 4: Impact of Over-Exercising and Kidney Function
Regarding your concern about over-exercising, it is indeed possible for excessive physical activity to lead to temporary changes in lab results and even cause symptoms like fatigue or muscle soreness. The body needs time to recover, and overtraining can lead to a condition known as "overtraining syndrome," which can affect various bodily functions, including hormone levels and immune response. If your physician has advised you to rest, it may be beneficial to take that advice seriously and allow your body time to recuperate.
As for your proteinuria (2+ in urine), this can be a sign of kidney stress or damage, but it can also occur due to intense exercise, dehydration, or other transient factors. Given that your kidney function tests are normal, it may not be directly related to kidney disease, but it’s essential to monitor this with your healthcare provider.
Conclusion
In summary, while some of your lab results are outside the normal ranges, they may not necessarily indicate a serious health issue, especially if you are feeling well. However, it is crucial to continue monitoring your health, follow your physician's advice regarding rest and exercise, and maintain a healthy lifestyle. If you have ongoing concerns or notice new symptoms, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further evaluation. Your health is a priority, and it's always best to stay informed and proactive. Thank you for your questions, and I hope this information helps clarify your concerns!
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