Left Chest Discomfort: Causes and Solutions - Family Medicine

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There is a dull pressure sensation in the lower left chest and surrounding area?


Hello doctors! Over the past three to four months, I have been experiencing intermittent mild pressure or slight discomfort in my left chest.
Sometimes, this discomfort manifests as mild pain that radiates to the surrounding areas of the left chest, such as: 1.
The upper left chest, just below the collarbone, where the muscle protrudes; 2.
The area near the armpit on the left side; 3.
The muscles between the left armpit and the left breast (this sensation seems more pronounced when I am using the computer); 4.
The area between the armpit and the chest; 5.
The internal area of the left breast.
I occasionally feel "sharp stabbing pain" (sometimes like a needle prick or electric shock), "a sensation of pressure," and "pain upon pressure," particularly in the area just below the left breast near the heart and the protruding muscle in the middle of the left breast.

A few months ago, I sought medical attention for chest pain and underwent several evaluations: 1.
Pulmonology, where I had a chest X-ray, but the doctor found no significant issues; I was there primarily for treatment of chronic bronchial irritation causing a cough (which stemmed from an unresolved cold during the New Year that led to bronchial inflammation).
2.
Cardiology, where I had a simple electrocardiogram, and the doctor listened to my heartbeat, finding no abnormalities.
3.
General surgery, where I had a breast ultrasound that revealed localized fibrosis in the left breast (though there was also a slight indication of fibrosis in the right breast).
I am unsure if this fibrosis could be causing the sensation of pressure, but the tenderness in the left breast is the most pronounced.
This situation began a few months ago after I took external hormones for a week to adjust my menstrual cycle, which seemed to trigger premenstrual syndrome-like symptoms.
However, I have noticed that even outside of the premenstrual period, I still experience discomfort in the left chest.
I have the following long-term or past medical history: 1.
Autonomic nervous system dysregulation (for about three to four years); 2.
Three years ago, I had bronchitis and was treated for two weeks (in my youth, I did not understand that lying down after eating could lead to gastroesophageal reflux, which injured my bronchial tubes).

My lifestyle primarily involves sitting in an office, with only one exercise session per week, such as playing badminton.
I rarely think to go for a run.
I almost never sleep on my left side due to the discomfort from the pressure.
I have read online that my symptoms may lean towards "intercostal neuralgia," but after visiting multiple hospitals and departments, I still cannot consolidate the information.
I apologize for the lengthy message and appreciate your guidance.
>_<

Duo Li, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/01

Dr. Liao Yaopan reply Family Medicine


Hello, regarding the issue you mentioned about "chest pain," especially on the left side, several significant factors such as cardiovascular issues, lung and bronchial conditions, as well as gastrointestinal problems involving the stomach and esophagus need to be confirmed first.
If these have been ruled out, then other factors can be considered.
Your examination seems quite thorough, and based on your description, many factors should have been excluded.
Localized musculoskeletal pain could also be one of the causes.
I recommend consulting your primary care physician nearby to further evaluate your symptoms.
I hope you can find relief from your discomfort soon.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2015/07/01

More Info


Understanding left chest discomfort can be quite complex, especially when it presents with various sensations such as pressure, pain, or tingling. Based on your description, it seems that you have been experiencing discomfort in multiple areas of your left chest, including the upper left chest, near the collarbone, and around the left breast. You also mentioned that these sensations can feel like sharp pains, pressure, or even a tingling sensation, particularly after prolonged periods of sitting or working at a computer.

Given your medical history and the evaluations you've undergone, it's important to consider several potential causes for your symptoms:
1. Musculoskeletal Issues: The discomfort you're feeling could be related to musculoskeletal problems, such as muscle strain or intercostal neuralgia. The muscles in the chest wall can become strained from poor posture, repetitive movements, or prolonged sitting, especially if you spend a lot of time at a computer. This can lead to localized pain and discomfort that may mimic cardiac symptoms.

2. Fibrocystic Changes: You mentioned that a breast ultrasound revealed localized fibrosis in your left breast. Fibrocystic breast changes can cause tenderness and discomfort, particularly in the premenstrual phase, but they can also persist outside of that timeframe. The fibrous tissue can sometimes lead to a sensation of pressure or discomfort in the surrounding areas.

3. Cardiac Considerations: Although you have undergone evaluations by a cardiologist, including an ECG and a physical examination, it is essential to remain vigilant about cardiac symptoms. While your tests did not reveal any abnormalities, atypical chest pain can sometimes be related to cardiac issues, especially if there are risk factors present. However, given your age and the nature of your symptoms, it seems less likely that this is the primary cause.

4. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Your history of gastroesophageal reflux could also contribute to chest discomfort. GERD can cause a sensation of pressure or pain in the chest, often mistaken for cardiac pain. If you experience symptoms like heartburn or regurgitation, it may be worth discussing with your healthcare provider.

5. Anxiety and Stress: Your history of autonomic nervous system dysregulation could also play a role in your symptoms. Anxiety can manifest physically, leading to sensations of tightness or discomfort in the chest area. Stress management techniques, such as mindfulness or relaxation exercises, may help alleviate some of these symptoms.

Given the complexity of your symptoms and the various potential causes, it is advisable to continue working closely with your healthcare providers. Here are some steps you might consider:
- Follow-Up with Specialists: Since you have already seen multiple specialists, it may be beneficial to have a coordinated follow-up with your primary care physician, who can help integrate the findings from your visits and guide further management.

- Physical Therapy: If musculoskeletal issues are suspected, a referral to a physical therapist could be beneficial. They can assess your posture and movement patterns and provide exercises to strengthen the chest muscles and improve flexibility.

- Lifestyle Modifications: Incorporating regular physical activity, improving your workstation ergonomics, and practicing good posture can help alleviate musculoskeletal discomfort. Additionally, managing stress through relaxation techniques may also be beneficial.

- Monitoring Symptoms: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their intensity, and any associated activities. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider in determining the underlying cause.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may be multifactorial, focusing on a holistic approach that includes physical, emotional, and lifestyle considerations can lead to better management and relief of your discomfort. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment plan.

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