Arrhythmia: Managing Chest Pain and Heart Health - Cardiology

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Arrhythmia


Last month, I visited a cardiologist due to chest pain.
In the morning, the pain felt mild, but it suddenly intensified at midnight.
When I was examined, my pulse was 80 beats per minute.
The doctor prescribed antiarrhythmic medication for me to take for a week and conducted a 24-hour Holter monitor test.
The doctor mentioned that my heart sometimes beats faster but there are no significant issues, and the echocardiogram showed no problems with my heart.
However, the chest pain occasionally recurs, and the cause remains unclear.
The doctor did not advise me to stop the medication.
A few weeks ago, I felt better and decided to stop taking the medication, thinking I was improving.
However, during my follow-up visit, my pulse was 108 beats per minute.
The doctor said this was not acceptable and instructed me to continue taking the medication for another month.
I am unsure what the underlying issue is, and I realize that relying on antiarrhythmic medication is not a long-term solution.
I would like to know how to improve my chest pain.
In the past, I frequently consumed caffeinated beverages and often experienced stress and anger, but I have been trying to manage those factors.

Jingwen, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/12

Dr. Lin Jixiong reply Cardiology


Hello: There are many causes of chest pain, including vascular blockage, rapid heartbeat, and excessive heart contractions.
Without seeing your electrocardiogram, it is not possible to make a completely accurate assessment.
Dr.
Lin Chi-Hsiung, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taoyuan.

Reply Date: 2015/07/12

More Info


Understanding arrhythmia and managing chest pain can be a complex process, especially when symptoms are intermittent and the underlying causes are not immediately clear. Based on your experience, it seems that you have been through a thorough evaluation, including heart ultrasounds and 24-hour Holter monitoring, which have indicated that your heart structure is normal and that there are no significant arrhythmias. However, you continue to experience episodes of chest pain, particularly at night, and fluctuations in your heart rate.

Firstly, it's important to understand that chest pain can arise from various sources, including cardiac and non-cardiac origins. Given that your heart tests have returned normal results, it may be beneficial to consider non-cardiac causes of your symptoms. Conditions such as anxiety, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), or musculoskeletal issues (like costochondritis) can also lead to chest pain. Stress and anxiety, which you mentioned as factors in your life, can significantly contribute to both chest pain and increased heart rate.
Your experience of chest pain worsening at night could be linked to several factors. Lying down can exacerbate symptoms of GERD, leading to discomfort that may feel like chest pain. Additionally, if you are experiencing anxiety or stress, these feelings can intensify at night when distractions are fewer, leading to heightened awareness of bodily sensations, including heart rate and chest discomfort.

Regarding your heart rate, a pulse of 108 beats per minute is considered elevated (tachycardia), especially if it occurs at rest. This can be influenced by several factors, including caffeine intake, stress, anxiety, or even dehydration. Since you mentioned that you have been trying to reduce caffeine and manage your emotions, it may be worth continuing to monitor these aspects closely. Keeping a diary of your symptoms, including when they occur, your emotional state, and your caffeine intake, can help identify patterns that may be contributing to your symptoms.

As for the medication you are taking, it is crucial to follow your doctor's advice regarding its use. If your doctor has recommended continuing the medication, it is likely because they believe it is beneficial for managing your symptoms, even if the underlying cause is not entirely clear. Stopping medication without consulting your healthcare provider can lead to a resurgence of symptoms or other complications.

If your symptoms persist or worsen, it may be worthwhile to seek a second opinion or consult a specialist in a related field, such as a pulmonologist for potential respiratory issues or a gastroenterologist for gastrointestinal concerns. Additionally, a psychologist or counselor could help address anxiety or stress management techniques, which may alleviate some of your symptoms.

In summary, while your heart appears to be structurally normal, the ongoing chest pain and elevated heart rate warrant further exploration. Consider non-cardiac causes, continue to manage stress and caffeine intake, and maintain open communication with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and concerns. If necessary, seek additional evaluations to ensure a comprehensive approach to your health.

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