Post-Tetanus Shot Side Effects: What to Expect - Surgery

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Side effects after breaking a tetanus infection?


Hello, doctor.
I received a tetanus shot in my right arm on July 17 due to a motorcycle accident, and it has been over a week since then.
I have been experiencing muscle soreness in my left shoulder, and last night I had pain near my right elbow that kept me from sleeping well.
I did not have these issues before the injection.
I would like to know if this could be a side effect of the shot.
Thank you.

Mr. Zeng, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/16

Dr. Huang Zhihui reply Surgery


It is rare to experience such phenomena after receiving a tetanus shot; it may be due to localized tissue inflammation caused by the medication.
You may consult a nearby medical facility for further advice.

Reply Date: 2015/07/16

More Info


After receiving a tetanus shot, it is not uncommon to experience some side effects, as your body is responding to the vaccine. The most common side effects associated with tetanus vaccinations include soreness at the injection site, muscle aches, fatigue, and sometimes fever. These reactions are generally mild and resolve on their own within a few days.

In your case, the soreness in your left shoulder and the pain near your right elbow could be related to the injection. It is possible that the muscle soreness you are experiencing is a result of the vaccine stimulating your immune system, which can lead to localized inflammation. This inflammation can cause discomfort in the surrounding muscles and tissues, leading to the symptoms you described.

It is also worth noting that if you had an injury prior to receiving the tetanus shot, the trauma from the accident could contribute to muscle soreness and discomfort. Sometimes, the stress of an injury can lead to muscle tension or strain, which may manifest as pain in areas adjacent to the injury site.

While it is important to monitor your symptoms, most side effects from a tetanus shot are temporary. If the pain persists beyond a few days, worsens, or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms such as swelling, redness, or fever, it would be advisable to consult with a healthcare provider. They can evaluate your symptoms more thoroughly and determine if any further intervention is necessary.

In summary, the muscle soreness you are experiencing could be a normal response to the tetanus shot, especially if it is localized to the area of the injection or nearby muscles. However, if you have any doubts or if your symptoms do not improve, seeking medical advice is always a prudent choice.

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