Testicular Pain from Light Tapping: Is It Related to Varicocele? - Urology

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Light tapping on the testicles can cause pain?


The right testicle hurts when lightly tapped and seems to retract (but the left one does not).
I'm not sure if this is related to varicocele, as a doctor previously mentioned that I have varicocele.
Will this testicular pain affect sexual activity?

123, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/20

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Hello, it is normal for the testicles to retract due to the cremaster muscle's action.
If the left testicle does not retract, further examination may be necessary.
If you have any more questions or need clarification, feel free to ask, and we can discuss it further.
Information from the internet should only be used as a reference; if needed, it is best to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility.
The Ministry of Health and Welfare Taitung Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2015/07/20

More Info


Testicular pain, especially when it occurs with light tapping or pressure, can indeed be concerning and may be related to a condition known as varicocele. A varicocele is an enlargement of the veins within the scrotum, similar to varicose veins that can occur in the legs. This condition is relatively common and can affect the blood flow in the testicular area, potentially leading to discomfort or pain.

When you mention that tapping on the right testicle causes pain while the left does not, it raises a few considerations. First, it's important to note that varicoceles typically occur on the left side due to the anatomical differences in venous drainage between the left and right testicles. However, it is still possible to have discomfort or pain on the right side, especially if there are other underlying issues such as inflammation or a different type of vascular problem.

The pain you are experiencing could be due to several factors:
1. Varicocele: As mentioned, varicoceles can cause discomfort, especially if they are large or if there is associated inflammation. The pain may be exacerbated by physical activity or pressure.

2. Inguinal Hernia: Sometimes, pain in the testicular area can be related to an inguinal hernia, where tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles. This can lead to discomfort that may be felt in the testicles.

3. Epididymitis: This is an inflammation of the epididymis, which can cause pain in the testicular area. It is often associated with infections and can lead to swelling and tenderness.

4. Testicular Torsion: Although this is a more acute condition that typically presents with severe pain, it is important to be aware of it. Testicular torsion is a medical emergency and requires immediate attention.

5. Nerve Irritation: Sometimes, nerve irritation or entrapment in the pelvic area can lead to referred pain in the testicles.

Regarding your concern about whether this pain will affect sexual activity, it largely depends on the severity of the pain and the underlying cause. If the pain is mild and does not interfere with your daily activities or sexual function, it may not pose a significant issue. However, if the pain is persistent, worsening, or associated with other symptoms (such as swelling, redness, or fever), it is crucial to seek medical evaluation.

In summary, while testicular pain can be associated with varicocele, it is essential to consider other potential causes. I recommend that you consult with a urologist for a thorough examination. They may perform a physical examination, possibly including an ultrasound, to assess the condition of your testicles and surrounding structures. This will help determine the exact cause of your pain and guide appropriate management. Early intervention can prevent complications and ensure that any underlying issues are addressed effectively.

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