Genital Warts: Slow Growth or Rapid Spread? - Dermatology

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Distressing issues?


Is it possible for genital warts to take several years to develop just one lesion, or do they typically appear quickly after the first one? I'm not sure if I have warts, but it seems like I only noticed another one appearing after several years.

Fei Fei, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/25

Dr. Li Yufen reply Dermatology


Hello: The presence of lesions after human papillomavirus (HPV) infection of the skin or mucous membranes is related to the strength of the immune system.
It is possible for lesions to reappear years later, and one should also consider the possibility of reinfection.
It is recommended that you consult a dermatologist nearby to confirm the diagnosis and initiate treatment as soon as possible.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2015/07/25

More Info


Genital warts, caused by certain strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV), can indeed present in various ways, including slow growth or rapid spread. The timeline for the appearance of genital warts can vary significantly from person to person, and understanding this variability is crucial for anyone concerned about their sexual health.

Firstly, it is important to note that HPV is a very common sexually transmitted infection. Many people who are infected with HPV do not develop visible warts or any symptoms at all. In some cases, the virus can remain dormant in the body for years before any signs appear. This means that it is entirely possible for someone to have HPV for a long time without knowing it, and then, after several years, notice the appearance of one or more warts.

Regarding your question about whether genital warts can take years to develop, the answer is yes. Some individuals may only notice one wart after several years, while others may experience a rapid onset of multiple warts shortly after the initial infection. The growth rate of genital warts can be influenced by several factors, including the individual's immune response, the specific strain of HPV, and other health conditions that may affect the immune system.

If you have noticed a wart-like growth that has appeared after a long period, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis. They can perform a physical examination and may recommend tests to confirm whether the growth is indeed a genital wart or something else, such as a skin tag or another type of lesion.

In terms of treatment, genital warts can be managed in several ways. Options include topical treatments, cryotherapy (freezing the warts), laser therapy, and surgical removal. However, it is essential to understand that while these treatments can remove visible warts, they do not eliminate the HPV virus from the body. Therefore, warts can recur, and new ones may develop over time.

Additionally, it is worth mentioning that some strains of HPV are associated with an increased risk of certain cancers, including cervical cancer in women. Regular screenings, such as Pap smears for women, are crucial for early detection of any changes in cervical cells that could indicate precancerous conditions.

In conclusion, genital warts can indeed take years to develop, and their growth can vary significantly among individuals. If you suspect you have genital warts or have concerns about your sexual health, seeking medical advice is the best course of action. A healthcare professional can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation, including potential treatment options and preventive measures, such as the HPV vaccine, which can protect against the most common cancer-causing strains of the virus.

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