Shoulder Pain as a Symptom of Lung Cancer - Pulmonology

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Shoulder pain in lung cancer?


Hello Dr.
Yang: I saw a report mentioning that one of the symptoms of lung cancer is shoulder pain.
Therefore, I would like to ask: 1.
Where is this type of shoulder pain typically located? What kind of pain is it? Is it aching or sharp? 2.
If the shoulder pain is caused by lung cancer, is it possible for this symptom to improve over time? Or will the symptoms persist or even worsen? Thank you!

Jake, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/08/03

Dr. Yang Wenda reply Pulmonology


Hello: Most lung cancers do not present symptoms! Shoulder pain may be a manifestation of tumor metastasis to the bones.
Typically, tumors that have already metastasized often present with symptoms such as weight loss, chronic cough, or hemoptysis.
Persistent shoulder pain can be evaluated by a rehabilitation specialist or an orthopedic surgeon; however, it is quite challenging to determine if lung cancer is the culprit based solely on the nature of the pain! For your reference!

Reply Date: 2015/08/03

More Info


Shoulder pain can indeed be a symptom associated with lung cancer, and understanding its characteristics is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers.
1. Location and Type of Pain: When lung cancer causes shoulder pain, it is often referred pain, meaning that the pain originates from the lung or surrounding structures but is felt in the shoulder area. This is due to the complex network of nerves that supply both the lungs and the shoulder. The pain can manifest in various ways; it may be described as a dull ache, a sharp stabbing sensation, or even a burning feeling. Patients might experience pain in the upper shoulder, the back of the shoulder blade, or even down the arm. The nature of the pain can vary from person to person, and it may be exacerbated by certain movements or positions, such as lifting the arm or lying on the affected side.

2. Progression of Symptoms: If shoulder pain is indeed related to lung cancer, its progression can vary significantly based on the individual’s overall health, the stage of cancer, and the effectiveness of any ongoing treatment. In some cases, the pain may improve or stabilize with appropriate treatment, such as chemotherapy, radiation, or targeted therapies. However, if the underlying cancer continues to progress or metastasize, the shoulder pain may worsen over time. It is essential to monitor the pain and any accompanying symptoms, such as changes in breathing, cough, or weight loss, as these can provide important clues about the cancer's status.

In addition to these points, it is important to consider that shoulder pain can also arise from other non-cancerous conditions, such as rotator cuff injuries, arthritis, or referred pain from other organs. Therefore, if someone experiences persistent shoulder pain, especially if it is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical evaluation. Diagnostic imaging, such as X-rays or CT scans, may be necessary to determine the cause of the pain and to rule out or confirm lung cancer.

Furthermore, understanding the context of the pain is vital. For instance, if a patient has a history of lung cancer and begins to experience new shoulder pain, this could indicate a potential recurrence or metastasis. In such cases, timely intervention is critical. Regular follow-ups with healthcare providers, including oncologists, can help in early detection and management of any complications.

In summary, shoulder pain associated with lung cancer can vary in location and intensity, and its progression depends on various factors, including the cancer's status and treatment response. If you or someone you know is experiencing such symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and appropriate management. Early detection and intervention can significantly impact outcomes and quality of life for individuals with lung cancer.

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