Red Bumps and Itching on the Glans: Is It a STD? - Urology

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Itching of the glans with the appearance of red bumps?


Two days ago, I had sexual intercourse with my girlfriend.
Yesterday, I started experiencing itching on my glans, and today I noticed red bumps on the glans that are itchy, similar to an allergic reaction.
My girlfriend mentioned that she started having itching and pain in her intimate area yesterday.
Could this be a sexually transmitted infection (STI)? If it’s not an STI, will it resolve on its own?

Zu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/08/04

Dr. Li Yilun reply Urology


It is essential to understand that a simple description cannot determine the medical condition; a thorough consultation and medical history are necessary.
It is still advisable to seek a professional physician for diagnosis and examination.
Physicians often require a detailed medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests to establish a diagnosis and treatment plan.
If you have a medical issue, it is recommended to consult a nearby urologist for evaluation and treatment.

Reply Date: 2015/08/04

More Info


When it comes to red bumps and itching on the glans (the head of the penis), especially following sexual activity, it is understandable to be concerned about the possibility of a sexually transmitted disease (STD). However, there are several potential causes for these symptoms, and not all of them are related to STDs.

Firstly, the symptoms you describe—itching and the appearance of red bumps—could be indicative of a few different conditions. One possibility is a fungal infection, such as candidiasis (commonly known as a yeast infection), which can cause itching and irritation. This type of infection can occur in both men and women and is often associated with an imbalance in the natural flora of the genital area.
Another potential cause could be a contact dermatitis or allergic reaction. This could occur due to various irritants, such as soaps, lotions, or even latex from condoms. If your girlfriend is experiencing similar symptoms, it could suggest a shared irritant or allergy rather than an STD.

In terms of STDs, conditions such as genital herpes, human papillomavirus (HPV), or molluscum contagiosum could present with red bumps or lesions. Genital herpes typically presents with painful blisters or sores, while HPV may cause warts. However, these conditions usually have additional symptoms or characteristics that can help differentiate them from non-STD-related issues.

If the red bumps are indeed due to an STD, they may not resolve on their own and could require medical treatment. On the other hand, if they are due to a fungal infection or an allergic reaction, they may improve with proper hygiene, topical antifungal treatments, or avoidance of irritants.

It is crucial to seek medical advice for a proper diagnosis. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination, take a detailed sexual history, and possibly conduct tests to determine the exact cause of your symptoms. They may also recommend treatment options based on the diagnosis.
In the meantime, here are some general recommendations:
1. Avoid Irritants: Refrain from using any new soaps, lotions, or products in the genital area until you determine the cause of the irritation.

2. Maintain Hygiene: Keep the area clean and dry. Avoid excessive washing, which can strip the skin of its natural oils and worsen irritation.

3. Avoid Sexual Activity: Until you have a clearer understanding of what is causing your symptoms, it may be wise to abstain from sexual activity to prevent potential transmission of an STD or further irritation.

4. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your symptoms. If they worsen or do not improve within a few days, seek medical attention promptly.

5. Inform Your Partner: It is important to communicate with your girlfriend about your symptoms and encourage her to seek medical advice as well, especially since she is experiencing similar issues.

In conclusion, while red bumps and itching on the glans can be concerning, they are not exclusively indicative of an STD. A thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional is essential for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Remember, early intervention can lead to better outcomes, so don’t hesitate to seek help.

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