Unexplained Chest Pain: Heart Issues in Teens - Cardiology

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Experiencing unexplained pain while breathing?


Hello, I am currently a sophomore in high school.
In middle school, I experienced sudden heart pain after bending over right after a meal, but it went away.
Recently, however, it has been happening more frequently.
For instance, after sneezing multiple times due to allergies, I suddenly felt heart pain that lasted for a few minutes, making it difficult to breathe without experiencing severe pain.
Additionally, I have been having intermittent pain over the past few weeks, and I am unsure what to do.
I do not smoke and have no history of high blood pressure, but my heart rate is consistently around 120-130 bpm whenever I check it.
I tend to get easily nervous and anxious.
During a health check in middle school, I was found to have low triglycerides, which has me quite worried.
Please help me with this.
Thank you!

Zhen, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/08/05

Dr. Lin Jixiong reply Cardiology


Hello: Based on the described symptoms, it does not seem to be chest pain solely caused by the heart.
I recommend discussing this with a cardiologist.
Dr.
Lin Chi-Hsiung, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2015/08/05

More Info


It's understandable to feel concerned about unexplained chest pain, especially at your age. Chest pain can be alarming, and it’s important to approach it with caution. Given your symptoms and background, let’s break down what might be happening.

Firstly, your experience of sudden chest pain, especially after bending over or during activities like sneezing, could be related to several factors. In teenagers, chest pain is often not due to heart problems but can be attributed to musculoskeletal issues, anxiety, or even gastrointestinal problems. The fact that you mentioned feeling anxious and that your heart rate spikes to 120-130 beats per minute when you measure it suggests that anxiety might be playing a significant role in your symptoms.

Anxiety can lead to physical symptoms, including palpitations (the feeling of your heart racing), chest pain, and difficulty breathing. When you feel anxious, your body goes into a "fight or flight" mode, which can increase your heart rate and lead to sensations of tightness or pain in the chest. This is often exacerbated by hyperventilation, which can occur when you feel anxious and breathe too quickly or shallowly.

Additionally, your mention of having low triglycerides (which is a type of fat found in your blood) is interesting but usually not directly related to chest pain. However, it’s essential to maintain a balanced diet to ensure your body has enough energy and nutrients to function properly. Low triglycerides can sometimes indicate malnutrition or an underlying health issue, so it might be worth discussing this with a healthcare provider.

Given that you have experienced these symptoms frequently and they are causing you distress, it would be wise to consult a healthcare professional. They can perform a thorough evaluation, including a physical examination and possibly additional tests, to rule out any serious conditions. Since you have had normal heart check-ups in the past, it’s likely that your heart is healthy, but it’s always good to get a second opinion if you’re feeling unwell.

Here are some steps you can take in the meantime:
1. Monitor Your Symptoms: Keep a diary of when your chest pain occurs, how long it lasts, and any associated symptoms (like shortness of breath or palpitations). This information can be helpful for your doctor.

2. Practice Relaxation Techniques: Since anxiety seems to be a contributing factor, consider incorporating relaxation techniques such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or yoga into your routine. These can help manage anxiety and may reduce the frequency of your symptoms.

3. Stay Active: Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and improve overall heart health. However, listen to your body and avoid overexertion.

4. Healthy Eating: Focus on a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats. This can help improve your overall health and may alleviate some symptoms.

5. Consult a Professional: If your symptoms persist or worsen, it’s crucial to see a healthcare provider. They may refer you to a cardiologist or a mental health professional if anxiety is a significant concern.

In conclusion, while your symptoms are concerning, they are likely not indicative of a serious heart issue, especially given your age and previous evaluations. However, addressing your anxiety and ensuring you have a healthy lifestyle can significantly improve your quality of life and potentially reduce the frequency of your symptoms. Always prioritize your health and don’t hesitate to seek help when needed.

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