Scrotal Discomfort: What Your Symptoms Might Indicate - Urology

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Scrotal issues


Dear Dr.
Hsu, I have been experiencing discomfort in my right scrotum for quite some time.
Upon self-examination, I found that the left spermatic cord feels normal, but the right spermatic cord has a thickened area, and the other structures seem to be more dispersed.
In contrast, the left side appears to be more bundled together.
What could this issue be? I am very concerned.

Peter, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/08/16

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Peter: It's difficult to determine.
It could be an issue with the vas deferens or a localized inflammation.
I recommend seeking medical attention as soon as possible.
If you have any concerns, you can visit a nearby healthcare facility for relevant tests.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again so we can discuss and research further.
Online responses should only be used as a reference; if necessary, it's important to visit a healthcare institution.
The Ministry of Health and Welfare Taitung Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2015/08/16

More Info


Scrotal discomfort can be concerning, and it's important to understand the potential causes and implications of your symptoms. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing discomfort on the right side of your scrotum, along with a noticeable difference in the appearance of the spermatic cord compared to the left side. While I cannot provide a diagnosis, I can outline some common conditions that might be associated with your symptoms.

1. Varicocele: This is a condition characterized by enlarged veins within the scrotum, similar to varicose veins in the legs. It often presents as a "bag of worms" feeling and can cause discomfort or a dull ache. Varicoceles are more common on the left side but can occur on the right side as well. They can affect fertility and may require treatment if they cause significant discomfort or complications.

2. Epididymitis: This is the inflammation of the epididymis, the tube at the back of the testicle that stores and carries sperm. It can cause pain and swelling in the affected testicle and may be associated with infection. Symptoms often include pain, swelling, and sometimes fever or discharge.

3. Testicular Torsion: This is a medical emergency where the spermatic cord becomes twisted, cutting off blood supply to the testicle. Symptoms include sudden, severe pain, swelling, and sometimes nausea. If you experience acute pain, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention.

4. Hernia: An inguinal hernia occurs when tissue, such as part of the intestine, protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles. This can cause discomfort in the groin or scrotum and may be more noticeable when standing or straining.

5. Tumors or Cysts: While less common, tumors or cysts in the scrotum can also cause discomfort. These may be benign or malignant, and any new mass or change in the scrotum should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Given your symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare provider for a thorough examination. They may perform a physical examination, ultrasound, or other diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause of your discomfort. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial, especially if there is a risk of complications.

In the meantime, try to monitor any additional symptoms you may experience, such as changes in swelling, pain intensity, or any other unusual signs. Avoid any activities that may exacerbate the discomfort until you have been evaluated by a professional.

Remember, while it is natural to feel anxious about health concerns, seeking medical advice is the best way to address your worries and ensure your well-being. Don't hesitate to reach out to a urologist or your primary care physician to discuss your symptoms and get the appropriate care.

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