Effective Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture for Bone Fracture Healing - Traditional Chinese Medicine

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Fracture healing


Is it effective to take traditional Chinese medicine and undergo acupuncture for fractures that have not formed a callus? Which specific Chinese herbs should be taken?

245, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/08/18

Dr. Zhang Weidong reply Traditional Chinese Medicine


Hello: After a fracture, if bone callus has not formed, using traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture can be beneficial.
Commonly prescribed herbs include Duhuo (Angelica pubescens), Guosui (Drynaria fortunei), and Psoralea (Psoralea corylifolia), along with additional herbs to tonify the liver and kidneys.
In some cases, blood invigorating herbs and gastrointestinal herbs may also be necessary, adjusted according to the individual's constitution.
However, older adults and those with poor digestion and absorption may require more time, and the efficacy may not be optimal.
A detailed inquiry into the individual's constitution and diagnosis is essential to understand the reasons for slow fracture healing.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.
Zhang Weidong, Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changhua Hospital.

Reply Date: 2015/08/18

More Info


Chinese medicine and acupuncture have been utilized for centuries in the treatment of various ailments, including bone fractures. The healing process of bone fractures involves several stages, and the formation of callus (骨痂) is crucial for proper healing. When a fracture occurs, the body initiates a complex biological response that includes inflammation, soft callus formation, hard callus formation, and bone remodeling. If the callus does not form adequately, it can lead to delayed healing or non-union of the fracture.

In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), the approach to treating bone fractures often includes herbal remedies and acupuncture. Certain herbs are believed to promote bone healing and enhance the body's natural regenerative processes. Commonly used herbs include:
1. Xu Duan (续断): Known for its ability to promote blood circulation and alleviate pain, Xu Duan is often used in TCM to aid in the healing of fractures.

2. Guo Qi Zi (枸杞子): This herb is rich in antioxidants and is thought to nourish the liver and kidneys, which are believed to play a role in bone health.

3. Dang Gui (当归): Often referred to as "female ginseng," Dang Gui is used to invigorate blood circulation and is thought to support the healing process.

4. Bone-setting herbs: Other herbs like Guo Guo (骨碎补) and Bu Gu Zhi (补骨脂) are specifically used to strengthen bones and promote healing.

Acupuncture can also be beneficial in the context of bone fracture healing. It is believed to stimulate blood flow to the affected area, reduce inflammation, and alleviate pain. Acupuncture points may be selected based on the specific location of the fracture and the overall health of the patient. It is essential to consult a qualified practitioner who can assess your individual condition and tailor the treatment accordingly.

While there is anecdotal evidence supporting the effectiveness of TCM and acupuncture in promoting bone healing, scientific research is still ongoing. Some studies suggest that acupuncture may enhance the healing process by improving circulation and reducing pain, but more rigorous clinical trials are needed to establish definitive conclusions.

It is important to note that while TCM can be a valuable adjunct to conventional treatment, it should not replace standard medical care. If you have a fracture, it is crucial to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations, which may include immobilization, physical therapy, and possibly surgery, depending on the severity of the fracture.

In cases where bone healing is delayed, it is essential to evaluate potential underlying factors such as nutritional deficiencies, age, and overall health status. Older adults or individuals with poor digestive health may require more time and specific interventions to support healing.

In summary, Chinese medicine and acupuncture can be effective in promoting bone fracture healing, particularly when used as complementary therapies alongside conventional medical treatments. If you are considering these options, it is advisable to consult with both a qualified TCM practitioner and your primary healthcare provider to create a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to your needs.

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