Pregnancy Risks and Accurate Blood Test Timing - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Sexual activity, may I ask?


If a doctor is asked about the likelihood of pregnancy occurring from intimate contact (with both parties wearing pants, but the male partner being erect and the pants being slightly damp without ejaculation, and then touching the female partner's inner thigh) seven days before the expected menstrual period (on August 7), the chances of pregnancy are generally low.
The presence of sperm in such a scenario is unlikely, especially without ejaculation.

Regarding the timing for the most accurate blood pregnancy test, it is recommended to wait at least one week after a missed period for the highest accuracy, as this allows for sufficient time for the hormone hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) to reach detectable levels in the bloodstream.
Testing too early may result in false negatives.

Annie, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/08/31

Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


If your statement in #25933 is correct, then the male's sperm did not enter the female's vagina, which means #144308 pregnancy will not occur.
Since pregnancy is not possible, there is no need for a pregnancy test.
If there are still concerns, using a urine pregnancy test is sufficient.
It can be tested about two weeks after sexual intercourse, and at the latest, within 20 days.
Sincerely, Dr.
Lu Li-Cheng, Taoyuan Hospital.

Reply Date: 2015/08/31

More Info


When considering the possibility of pregnancy, it is essential to understand the mechanics of conception and the timing of ovulation in relation to sexual activity. In your case, you mentioned having intimate contact on August 7, just seven days before your expected period. Given that you have a regular menstrual cycle of approximately 31 days, ovulation typically occurs around 14 days before the start of your next period. This means that if your cycle is regular, ovulation would likely have occurred around July 24.
The chances of becoming pregnant from the type of contact you described—where there was no ejaculation and only minimal moisture from the male partner's clothing—are quite low. Sperm needs to be deposited in the vaginal canal for conception to occur, and while it is theoretically possible for sperm to travel from the outer genital area to the vagina, the likelihood of this happening in the scenario you described is minimal.
Regarding your question about blood tests for pregnancy, the timing of the test is crucial for accuracy. Blood tests, particularly quantitative beta-hCG tests, are more sensitive than urine tests and can detect pregnancy earlier. For the most accurate results, it is recommended to wait until at least one week after your missed period to take a blood test. This timing allows for the hormone hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin), which is produced after a fertilized egg implants in the uterus, to reach detectable levels in the bloodstream. Testing too early can lead to false negatives, as the hormone may not be present in sufficient quantities to be detected.

In summary, while the possibility of pregnancy exists with any form of sexual contact, the specific circumstances you described suggest a low likelihood of conception. For the most accurate pregnancy test results, waiting until at least a week after your missed period is advisable. If you have further concerns or experience any unusual symptoms, consulting with a healthcare provider is always a good practice. They can provide personalized advice and testing options based on your individual health history and circumstances.

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