Bone Pain After Surgery: What to Expect and How to Manage It - Orthopedics

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Bone pain


The doctor, I had an X-ray yesterday and it showed that the bone has grown! Today, the area where the bone screw is located suddenly hurt, but it got better after a while.
Is that normal? Also, will it hurt when the bone screw is removed? What should I pay attention to after the removal?

Pei Ying, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/09/03

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


It is a normal phenomenon that the pain experienced during the removal of bone screws is slightly less than the pain during the initial surgery.
After the removal, it is important to avoid putting too much strain on or impacting the surgical area for three to six months, as the bone at the screw holes has not yet fully healed and is less able to withstand external forces or impacts.

Reply Date: 2015/09/03

More Info


Understanding bone pain after surgery can be a complex issue, as it varies significantly from person to person and depends on several factors, including the type of surgery performed, the individual's overall health, and their pain tolerance. After orthopedic surgery, especially involving bones and joints, it is common to experience pain, swelling, and discomfort as part of the healing process.
In your case, it sounds like you are experiencing intermittent pain at the site where the bone screw was placed. This can be quite normal, especially as the body heals and adjusts to the presence of hardware like screws or plates. The pain you felt could be attributed to several factors:
1. Healing Process: As the bone begins to heal, it can cause discomfort or pain as new bone tissue forms around the hardware. This is a natural part of the healing process.

2. Inflammation: Post-surgical inflammation can lead to pain. The body’s inflammatory response is crucial for healing but can also cause discomfort.

3. Movement and Activity: If you are engaging in physical therapy or daily activities, certain movements may put stress on the area, leading to temporary pain.
4. Nerve Sensitivity: Sometimes, the nerves around the surgical site can become sensitive during the healing process, leading to sharp or shooting pains that may come and go.

Regarding your question about the pain associated with removing the screws, it is generally considered to be a manageable procedure. Most patients report that the discomfort from screw removal is less intense than the initial surgery. However, pain levels can vary based on individual pain thresholds and the complexity of the surgery.
Here are some tips for managing pain and what to expect after screw removal:
1. Pain Management: Your doctor may prescribe pain medication or recommend over-the-counter pain relievers to help manage discomfort after the procedure. It’s important to follow their guidance on medication use.

2. Post-Operative Care: After the removal of screws, you may experience some swelling and tenderness at the site. Applying ice packs can help reduce swelling and numb the area, providing relief.

3. Activity Restrictions: Your doctor will likely advise you on activity restrictions post-removal. It’s crucial to follow these guidelines to ensure proper healing.

4. Signs of Complications: Be vigilant for signs of complications, such as increased swelling, redness, warmth, or fever, which could indicate an infection. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

5. Follow-Up Appointments: Attend all follow-up appointments with your orthopedic surgeon. They will monitor your healing process and address any concerns you may have.

6. Physical Therapy: If recommended, engage in physical therapy to strengthen the area and improve mobility. This can also help alleviate pain over time.

In summary, experiencing pain after orthopedic surgery is a common part of the healing process. While the pain associated with screw removal is typically less intense than the initial surgery, it is essential to manage it effectively and follow your doctor's recommendations for post-operative care. If you have any concerns about your pain levels or recovery process, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for personalized advice and support.

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