Hard Lump Behind Left Earlobe: Is It Related to Thyroid or Lymph Nodes? - Otolaryngology

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There is a hard lump in the indentation behind the left earlobe?


Hello Doctor: There is a small hard lump in the concave area behind my left earlobe.
It does not hurt when pressed and has been present for several years.
I have no other health issues.
Last year, I was diagnosed with hyperthyroidism, and I have been having blood tests every three months for monitoring, which have returned to normal.
However, this month, my blood test results are approaching the upper limit of normal values.
Is the hard lump behind my left earlobe related to my lymph nodes, or is it associated with my hyperthyroidism?

Mia, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/09/13

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hi Mia: Hello, the hard lump located behind the left earlobe is most commonly associated with lymph nodes, salivary gland tumors, or cysts beneath the skin.
Its correlation with the thyroid is relatively low.
It is recommended that if it becomes painful or continues to grow, you should seek medical evaluation.
Wishing you peace and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Jue-Yi, Director of the Department of Otolaryngology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2015/09/13

More Info


When it comes to a hard lump located behind the left earlobe, there are several potential explanations, and it is essential to consider the context of your overall health, particularly your history of thyroid issues.
Firstly, the lump you describe could indeed be related to the lymphatic system. Lymph nodes can become enlarged or form palpable lumps due to various reasons, including infections, inflammatory conditions, or even benign tumors. Given that you mentioned the lump has been present for several years and is not painful, it is less likely to be associated with an acute infection, which typically presents with tenderness and rapid enlargement. Instead, it may represent a reactive lymph node, which can occur in response to chronic inflammation or other benign conditions.

On the other hand, your history of hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) raises another possibility. Thyroid conditions can sometimes lead to the development of thyroid nodules, which may or may not be palpable depending on their size and location. However, since you have been monitoring your thyroid function and your recent blood tests are approaching the normal range, it is less likely that the lump is directly related to your thyroid condition.
It is also worth noting that the thyroid gland is located in the front of the neck, and while thyroid nodules can sometimes be felt in the neck, a lump behind the earlobe is typically not associated with the thyroid itself. Instead, it could be a benign cyst, such as a sebaceous cyst, or a lipoma, which are common soft tissue tumors that are generally harmless.

Given that the lump has been stable and painless for an extended period, the likelihood of it being a serious condition, such as cancer, is low. However, it is essential to keep monitoring it, especially since you have a history of thyroid issues. If there are any changes in size, shape, or if it becomes painful, you should seek medical evaluation.

In terms of follow-up, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider, such as an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist or a primary care physician. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound, to assess the characteristics of the lump further. This can help determine whether it is a lymph node, a cyst, or another type of lesion.
In summary, while the hard lump behind your left earlobe could potentially be related to lymph nodes, it is unlikely to be directly associated with your thyroid condition. Regular monitoring and consultation with a healthcare provider are recommended to ensure that any changes are appropriately evaluated.

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