Pain after hemorrhoid surgery?
Hello, Dr.
Ko.
I had a circumferential excision of internal and external hemorrhoids on September 10, and today is the seventh day.
The wound near my anus is still very painful, and even after taking pain medication, it takes about one to two hours to feel some relief.
It also feels like there are fissures, and there is some blood and fluid.
I've heard from others that the pain usually subsides around the seventh day, but I am still in significant pain.
Is this considered normal? Additionally, the doctor prescribed a hemorrhoid ointment that I need to apply about 6 centimeters deep into the rectum, but I experience severe pain when trying to insert it beyond 4 centimeters.
Can I use other hemorrhoid suppositories instead, or is it possible to use a different ointment?
No content, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/09/17
Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery
Theoretically, hemorrhoidectomy should not be painful, as the incision is made within the dentate line, which lacks sensory nerve distribution.
However, some patients may experience persistent pain post-surgery, which could be attributed to the most common complication of the procedure: the surgical wound being too close to the dentate line, resulting in pain.
If the pain is solely due to the surgery, it should improve within a week.
However, if the incision is positioned too low, the pain may persist for a considerable amount of time.
During this period, it is recommended to apply ointment around the anal area and to take warm sitz baths, which can help alleviate discomfort.
If there is no improvement within two weeks, the patient should consult the surgeon for further evaluation.
Reply Date: 2015/09/17
More Info
Post-surgery pain management, particularly after a hemorrhoidectomy, can be a challenging experience for many patients. It’s important to understand that pain levels can vary significantly from person to person, and several factors can influence this, including the extent of the surgery, individual pain tolerance, and any underlying health conditions.
In your case, having undergone a circumferential internal and external hemorrhoidectomy, it is not uncommon to experience significant pain for more than a week post-surgery. The pain you describe, particularly around the anal area, is typical as the surgical site is sensitive and healing. The sensation of "cracking" or fissuring you mention could be due to the healing process, as the tissues are inflamed and sensitive. It’s also worth noting that some bleeding or discharge can occur as part of the healing process, especially if the area is irritated.
Regarding your pain management, it’s essential to follow the prescribed pain relief regimen. If the pain medication is taking 1-2 hours to provide relief, it may be worth discussing with your physician whether the dosage or type of medication is adequate for your needs. Sometimes, a combination of medications, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and opioids, may be necessary to achieve better pain control.
As for the topical medication you mentioned, applying a hemorrhoid ointment can be uncomfortable, especially if you are experiencing significant pain. If you find it challenging to apply the prescribed ointment to the recommended depth, it’s crucial to communicate this with your healthcare provider. They may suggest alternative treatments or formulations that could be easier to apply and still effective.
Using other hemorrhoid treatments, such as suppositories or different topical agents, can be an option, but it’s essential to consult with your doctor before making any changes. They can provide guidance on what alternatives may be suitable and safe for your specific situation.
In terms of what to expect moving forward, while many patients report a decrease in pain around the one-week mark, some may continue to experience discomfort for several weeks, especially during bowel movements. To help manage pain during this time, consider the following strategies:
1. Dietary Adjustments: Ensure you are consuming a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation, which can exacerbate pain during bowel movements. Staying hydrated is also crucial.
2. Sitz Baths: Taking warm sitz baths can help soothe the area and promote healing. This can be done several times a day, especially after bowel movements.
3. Pain Management Techniques: In addition to medications, consider relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, to help manage pain perception.
4. Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor your healing process. If your pain worsens or you notice any signs of infection (such as increased redness, swelling, or fever), seek medical attention promptly.
In summary, while experiencing significant pain after a hemorrhoidectomy can be concerning, it is often a normal part of the healing process. Open communication with your healthcare provider about your pain levels and any difficulties you encounter with medications or treatments is vital for effective pain management and recovery.
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