Chronic Neck and Back Pain: When to See a Rheumatologist - Internal Medicine

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Regarding neck and back pain..?


I have been experiencing soreness in my left scapula for over a year, which has gradually spread to my neck and entire back.
I have difficulty sitting comfortably and cannot sleep at night, leading to an inability to concentrate during the day.
I have consulted both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine, and the diagnoses have been muscle soreness or nerve inflammation.
Despite ongoing medication and rehabilitation, there has been no improvement.
I am unsure of the underlying cause of my condition.
If I need to undergo further examinations, which specialty would be most appropriate? I have previously seen orthopedic, rehabilitation, and neurology specialists.
A physician suggested that I consult a rheumatologist; would that be suitable? What symptoms does a rheumatology clinic typically address? Thank you for your assistance!

ivy, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/10/15

Dr. Ke Zhengchang reply Internal Medicine


Please visit the Department of Pulmonary Medicine for a chest X-ray (including lung and shoulder X-rays) to determine the cause.
Dr.
Cheng-Chang Ke, Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Hsinchu Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2000/10/15

More Info


Chronic neck and back pain can be a complex issue, often requiring a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment. Given your symptoms, which have persisted for over a year and have not improved with various treatments, it is understandable that you are seeking further evaluation.

From your description, it seems you have experienced pain that started in the left shoulder blade and has since spread to your neck and back. This pain has affected your ability to sit comfortably, sleep, and concentrate during the day. You have already consulted with multiple specialists, including orthopedic, rehabilitation, and neurology, and have received diagnoses of muscle soreness or nerve inflammation. However, the lack of improvement with medication and rehabilitation raises the question of whether there might be an underlying condition that has not yet been identified.

One potential avenue for further investigation is to consult a rheumatologist. Rheumatologists specialize in diagnosing and treating autoimmune and inflammatory conditions that can affect the musculoskeletal system, including conditions like rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis, and fibromyalgia, among others. These conditions can often present with chronic pain in the neck and back, as well as systemic symptoms that might not be immediately apparent.

The symptoms you describe, including persistent pain, difficulty sleeping, and the impact on your daily functioning, could suggest an underlying inflammatory process. Rheumatologists can perform specific tests, such as blood tests for inflammatory markers (like ESR and CRP), rheumatoid factor, and anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA), which can help identify autoimmune conditions. They may also conduct imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRIs, to evaluate for joint inflammation or damage.

In addition to the physical examination and laboratory tests, a rheumatologist will take a comprehensive history of your symptoms, including any family history of autoimmune diseases, which can provide valuable context for your condition. They can also assess for other symptoms that may not seem directly related to your pain, such as fatigue, morning stiffness, or skin rashes, which could indicate a systemic condition.

If your symptoms are indeed related to an autoimmune or rheumatic condition, a rheumatologist can provide targeted treatment options that may include disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), biologics, or corticosteroids, which can help manage inflammation and improve your quality of life.

In summary, given the chronic nature of your symptoms and the lack of improvement with previous treatments, seeing a rheumatologist could be a beneficial next step. They can help determine if there is an underlying autoimmune condition contributing to your pain and provide a more tailored treatment approach. It is important to advocate for your health and seek the appropriate specialist who can address your specific concerns. Chronic pain can be debilitating, but with the right diagnosis and treatment plan, there is potential for improvement in your symptoms and overall well-being.

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