Dental Implants: Risks and Considerations for Young Adults - Dentistry

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Dental issues


Hello, I had a car accident in middle school that resulted in a fracture of my front tooth, including the root.
I wore braces for two years and also had bone grafting.
I've heard that dental implants may not be suitable for someone my age (I'm currently 18 years old).
I would like to know what potential complications I might face if I were to get an implant at this age.
Thank you.

Qing, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/09/22

Dr. Zeng Guanghui reply Dentistry


Due to the ongoing growth and development of the zygomatic bone, if an implant is placed in the alveolar bone during this period, the continued growth of the zygomatic bone may lead to difficulties in accurately positioning the implant relative to the adjacent teeth.
This could result in complications when fabricating prosthetic dentures in the future.
It is recommended to wait until the growth of the zygomatic bone stabilizes before proceeding with dental implants.

Reply Date: 2015/09/22

More Info


When considering dental implants, especially for young adults like yourself, there are several important factors to take into account. Your situation, having experienced a traumatic injury that resulted in a broken tooth and subsequent treatments, raises valid concerns about the timing and implications of dental implants.

Firstly, it is crucial to understand that dental implants are designed to replace missing teeth by integrating with the jawbone. The success of an implant largely depends on the maturity of the jawbone. In younger individuals, particularly those who are still growing, the jawbone may not have fully developed. This can lead to complications if an implant is placed prematurely. As the jaw continues to grow, the position of the implant may shift, which can result in misalignment with adjacent teeth and complications with future dental work.

The primary concern with placing an implant at a young age is the potential for growth-related issues. If the implant is placed while the jaw is still developing, it may not remain stable as the bone continues to grow. This could lead to the implant becoming loose or improperly positioned over time. Therefore, many dental professionals recommend waiting until growth has stabilized, which typically occurs in the late teens to early twenties for most individuals.

In your case, since you are currently 18 years old, it is advisable to consult with an oral surgeon or a dentist who specializes in implantology. They can assess your specific situation, including the growth status of your jawbone, and determine whether it is appropriate to proceed with an implant now or if it would be better to wait. They may also consider factors such as the condition of your remaining teeth, your overall oral health, and any other dental treatments you may need.

Another consideration is the potential for complications or risks associated with dental implants. These can include infection at the implant site, nerve damage, sinus issues (especially for upper jaw implants), and the possibility of implant failure. While these risks are generally low, they can be more pronounced in younger patients whose bone structure is still changing.

Moreover, if you have a history of trauma to the mouth, as in your case, it is essential to ensure that the surrounding tissues and bone are healthy enough to support an implant. Your dentist may recommend additional treatments, such as bone grafting, if there is insufficient bone density to support the implant.

In summary, while dental implants can be a viable solution for replacing missing teeth, the timing of the procedure is critical, especially for younger individuals. It is essential to have a thorough evaluation by a dental professional who can provide personalized advice based on your specific circumstances. They will help you weigh the benefits and risks, ensuring that you make an informed decision about your dental health. If it is determined that waiting is the best option, your dentist can guide you on maintaining your oral health in the meantime, ensuring that you are ready for an implant when the time is right.

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