Post-Surgery Concerns for Right Big Toe Fracture: Healing and Pain Issues - Orthopedics

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Post-operative issues related to right big toe fracture surgery?


I accidentally missed a step while climbing stairs and hit the first phalanx of my right big toe, fracturing it near the joint.
After surgery, three metal pins were inserted for stabilization.
It has been about two weeks now, and I have been sliding my right foot in a slipper while walking, while my left foot is walking normally.
When going up and down stairs, I am using the side of my right little toe for support.
I would like to know if this will affect bone healing, whether it could lead to malunion, or if the pins could become displaced.

Additionally, I have been experiencing a tingling sensation at the fracture site of my big toe, similar to an electric shock, which seems to come from the contact point between the pin and the skin.
There is also some soreness near the joint.
Is this a normal post-operative phenomenon? I am concerned that the pins may have shifted and caused a misalignment of the bone.
I would appreciate your guidance on this matter.
Thank you.

Yu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/09/28

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Hello: If the steel pin has been properly fixed, it should not easily displace.
The tingling sensation should improve after the removal of the steel pin; however, if there is severe pain, an X-ray can be taken to confirm the situation.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2015/09/28

More Info


After a right big toe fracture surgery, it is common to have concerns regarding healing and pain management. Given your situation, where you have undergone surgery with the insertion of three steel pins to stabilize the fracture, it is essential to address your worries about the healing process and the pain you are experiencing.

Firstly, regarding your method of walking—using a sliding motion with your right foot while your left foot bears the normal weight—this can indeed affect the healing of your toe. It is crucial to minimize weight-bearing on the injured toe during the initial healing phase, which typically lasts several weeks. Walking in a way that puts pressure on the toe, even indirectly, can potentially lead to complications such as delayed healing or malunion (improper healing of the bone). It is advisable to follow your surgeon's recommendations regarding weight-bearing activities. If your doctor has advised you to keep weight off the toe, using crutches or a walking boot may be more appropriate until you receive further guidance.

As for the pain you are experiencing, particularly the sharp, electric-like sensations near the steel pins and the soreness around the joint, this can be a normal part of the healing process. Post-surgical pain can stem from several factors, including swelling, inflammation, and the body’s natural healing response. The sensation of pain at the site of the pins may indicate irritation of the surrounding tissues or nerves, which can occur as the body adjusts to the foreign objects (the pins) in the tissue. However, if the pain becomes severe or if you notice increased swelling, redness, or discharge from the surgical site, it is crucial to contact your healthcare provider immediately, as these could be signs of infection or other complications.

Regarding your concern about the pins moving or the bone becoming misaligned, it is essential to have regular follow-up appointments with your orthopedic surgeon. They will likely perform X-rays to monitor the healing process and ensure that the pins remain in the correct position. If you have any doubts about the stability of the pins or the alignment of the bone, do not hesitate to express these concerns during your next visit.

In terms of managing your pain, over-the-counter pain relievers, as recommended by your doctor, can help alleviate discomfort. Additionally, elevating your foot and applying ice can reduce swelling and pain. However, be cautious not to apply ice directly to the skin; instead, use a cloth or towel as a barrier.

Lastly, it is vital to engage in rehabilitation exercises as advised by your healthcare provider once your doctor gives you the green light. These exercises will help restore mobility and strength to your toe and foot, promoting better healing outcomes.

In summary, while some discomfort and unusual sensations can be expected post-surgery, it is crucial to adhere to your doctor's advice regarding weight-bearing and follow-up care. Regular monitoring and communication with your healthcare provider will help ensure a smooth recovery process. If you have any further concerns or if your symptoms worsen, do not hesitate to seek medical advice promptly.

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