Can You Get Pregnant After Taking Menstrual Induction Pills? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Could I be pregnant?


If I took a menstrual induction medication and got my period four days later, and then had sexual intercourse with my boyfriend on the fourth day of my period while he was wearing a condom, is there a possibility of getting pregnant?

Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/09/28

Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Typically, the ovaries have not yet resumed ovulation, and since condoms were used, pregnancy is unlikely.
Sincerely, Dr.
Li-Cheng Lu, Taoyuan Hospital.

Reply Date: 2015/09/28

More Info


When it comes to the question of whether you can get pregnant after taking menstrual induction pills, it's important to understand how these medications work and the timing of your menstrual cycle.

Menstrual induction pills, often containing hormones like progesterone or estrogen, are used to trigger a menstrual period in individuals who may have irregular cycles or who are experiencing amenorrhea (the absence of menstruation). After taking these pills, it is common for menstruation to occur within a few days, as you experienced. The fact that you had your period four days after taking the medication indicates that the pills effectively induced your menstrual cycle.

Now, regarding the possibility of pregnancy: sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for up to five days, depending on various factors such as the timing of ovulation and the health of the sperm. If you had sexual intercourse on the fourth day of your period, and your boyfriend used a condom, the chances of pregnancy are significantly reduced. Condoms are a reliable form of contraception when used correctly, and they provide a barrier that prevents sperm from reaching the egg.

However, it is essential to note that while the likelihood of pregnancy during menstruation is low, it is not impossible. Ovulation typically occurs around the midpoint of the menstrual cycle, which is usually about 14 days before the next period starts. If your cycle is shorter or irregular, ovulation could potentially occur earlier, which might increase the risk of pregnancy if you have unprotected intercourse close to that time.

In summary, given that you had your period after taking menstrual induction pills and that you used a condom during intercourse, the chances of becoming pregnant are quite low. However, if you have concerns about your menstrual cycle, the effectiveness of contraception, or potential pregnancy, it is always a good idea to consult with a healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your health history and current situation.

Additionally, if you are considering future sexual activity and want to avoid unintended pregnancy, you might want to explore other contraceptive options that can provide more reliable protection, such as hormonal birth control pills, intrauterine devices (IUDs), or implants. These methods can help regulate your menstrual cycle and provide effective contraception.

In conclusion, while the risk of pregnancy in your described scenario is low, it is always wise to stay informed about your reproductive health and contraception options. If you have any further questions or concerns, don't hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for guidance.

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