Penile Pain: Causes and Concerns for Men - Urology

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Penile discomfort issues?


Hello Dr.
Hsu, since mid-September, I have been experiencing a pulling sensation on the lower left side of my penis near the glans, which sometimes feels mildly painful, with intermittent sharp and cramping pains.
What could be the cause of this? Is it related to the prostate, or could it be inflammation in another area, or is there another reason?

Lan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/10/01

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Hello, there are many possible reasons for this, and it may be due to localized inflammation, so it is advisable to seek medical attention nearby.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Answers found online should only be used as a reference; if necessary, it is important to visit a healthcare facility.
The Ministry of Health and Welfare Taitung Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2015/10/01

More Info


Understanding penile pain can be a complex issue, as it can stem from various causes, ranging from minor irritations to more serious medical conditions. Based on your description of experiencing pulling sensations, mild pain, intermittent sharp pain, and throbbing near the glans penis, it’s essential to consider several potential factors.

1. Anatomical Considerations: The penis is composed of various structures, including the urethra, blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissues. Pain in the area you described could be related to any of these components. For instance, nerve irritation or entrapment can lead to sensations of pain or discomfort.
2. Infections: One common cause of penile pain is an infection, such as a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or a urinary tract infection (UTI). These infections can cause inflammation and lead to discomfort in the genital area. If you have had any recent sexual encounters, it may be wise to get tested for STIs.

3. Inflammation: Conditions like balanitis (inflammation of the glans) or posthitis (inflammation of the foreskin) can also cause localized pain. These conditions are often due to poor hygiene, infections, or skin conditions like eczema or psoriasis.

4. Prostatitis: You mentioned the possibility of a connection to the prostate. Prostatitis, or inflammation of the prostate gland, can indeed cause referred pain to the penis, especially in the area near the glans. Symptoms may include pain during urination, difficulty urinating, or pain in the lower abdomen or back.

5. Peyronie’s Disease: This condition involves the development of fibrous scar tissue inside the penis, which can cause pain and curvature during erections. While this typically presents with a more noticeable deformity, early stages may simply present as discomfort.

6. Trauma or Injury: Any recent trauma to the genital area, even minor, can lead to pain. This could be from vigorous sexual activity, sports, or other physical activities.

7. Nerve-related Issues: Conditions affecting the nerves, such as neuropathy or nerve entrapment syndromes, can lead to abnormal sensations, including pain in the genital region.


Recommendations:
- Medical Evaluation: Given the duration and nature of your symptoms, it would be prudent to seek a thorough evaluation from a urologist. They may perform a physical examination, and possibly imaging studies or lab tests, to determine the underlying cause of your pain.

- Avoid Irritants: Until you can see a doctor, try to avoid any potential irritants, such as harsh soaps or lotions in the genital area, and ensure proper hygiene.

- Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any additional symptoms that may arise, such as changes in urination, discharge, or fever, as these can provide important clues to your healthcare provider.

- Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relief, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, may help alleviate discomfort temporarily, but it is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

In conclusion, while there are several potential causes for the symptoms you are experiencing, a thorough medical evaluation is essential to identify the specific cause and determine the appropriate treatment. Early intervention can often lead to better outcomes and relief from discomfort.

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