Can You Get Pregnant Right After Your Period? Ovulation and Discharge - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Sexual activity and secretions


Doctor, I have a question.
I had sexual intercourse the day after my period ended, and we used a condom the entire time, with my partner not ejaculating.
Is there a chance I could get pregnant? Is it possible to ovulate this early? (I checked the condom afterward, and it appeared intact.) Additionally, the day after the intercourse, I started noticing yellowish discharge sticking to my underwear.
Could this be an infection? Thank you!

Cheng, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/10/11

Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Using condoms throughout the entire sexual encounter significantly reduces the likelihood of pregnancy.
The presence of yellow discharge may indicate inflammation; it is advisable to seek medical evaluation and treatment.
Sincerely, Dr.
Lu Li-Cheng, Taoyuan Hospital.

Reply Date: 2015/10/11

More Info


When it comes to the possibility of getting pregnant right after your period, it's essential to understand the menstrual cycle and ovulation. The average menstrual cycle lasts about 28 days, but it can vary from person to person, ranging from 21 to 35 days. Ovulation typically occurs around the midpoint of the cycle, usually about 14 days before the start of the next period. However, this timing can vary based on individual factors such as cycle length and hormonal fluctuations.

In your case, if you had sexual intercourse the day after your period ended and used a condom that did not break, the risk of pregnancy is relatively low. Sperm can live inside the female reproductive tract for up to five days, but if you are just finishing your period, it is unlikely that you would ovulate immediately afterward. However, some women do experience irregular cycles or early ovulation, which can make it challenging to predict fertile windows accurately.

Regarding the yellowish discharge you noticed after sexual activity, it is essential to consider a few factors. Discharge can vary in color, consistency, and volume throughout the menstrual cycle. A yellowish discharge can be normal, especially if it is not accompanied by any unpleasant odor, itching, or irritation. However, if the discharge is persistent, has a strong odor, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as pain or discomfort, it could indicate an infection or inflammation, such as bacterial vaginosis or a yeast infection.

If you are concerned about the discharge or if it changes in character, it would be wise to consult a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation. They may perform a pelvic exam and possibly take a sample of the discharge to determine if there is an underlying infection that requires treatment.

In summary, while the chances of getting pregnant right after your period are low, it is not impossible due to variations in individual cycles. Using protection, such as condoms, significantly reduces the risk of pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections. If you have concerns about your menstrual cycle, ovulation, or any unusual discharge, it is always best to seek advice from a healthcare professional who can provide personalized guidance based on your medical history and current health status.

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