Post-Pill Bleeding: When to Consult Your Doctor - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Use of contraceptive pills


Hello doctor, I took the emergency contraceptive pill and two days later my period started as scheduled.
On the seventh day of my period, I began taking the Pfizer 28-day birth control pill, aiming to take it every day between 7 AM and 10 AM, although I don't have a fixed time.
Is this correct? After taking it for 16 days, I noticed a very small amount of spotting that can only be detected by wiping.
Should I stop taking the pill and seek medical attention? Thank you.

Xiao Leng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/10/11

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the way each type of contraceptive pill is taken varies due to differences in their ingredients and dosages, so it is important to refer to the individual instructions.
Generally, higher-dose pills can be started on days 3 to 5 of the menstrual cycle, while lower-dose pills should be started on the first day.
The duration of use can range from 21 to 28 days, primarily for convenience and dosage considerations.
Based on your description, it seems that starting the medication too late may have caused irregular bleeding.
It is recommended to consult a physician for evaluation and possible treatment to regulate your menstrual cycle.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health, Dr.
Zhang.

Reply Date: 2015/10/11

More Info


When it comes to post-pill bleeding, especially after taking emergency contraception followed by a regular birth control regimen, it's important to understand the body's response to hormonal changes. After taking emergency contraception, it is common for women to experience some irregular bleeding or spotting. This can occur due to the high dose of hormones in emergency contraceptives, which can disrupt the normal menstrual cycle.

In your case, you mentioned that you started taking the Pfizer 28-day birth control pill seven days after your menstrual period began. This is generally an acceptable practice, as starting the pill during your period can help ensure that you are not pregnant and can provide immediate contraceptive protection. However, it is crucial to take the pill at the same time every day for maximum effectiveness. While you mentioned taking it between 7 AM and 10 AM, establishing a more consistent time can help maintain stable hormone levels in your body.

The spotting you are experiencing after 16 days of taking the birth control pill is not uncommon, especially if your body is still adjusting to the new hormonal regimen. Breakthrough bleeding or spotting can occur in the first few months of starting a new birth control method as your body adapts to the hormones. This is typically not a cause for concern unless it is accompanied by other symptoms such as severe pain, heavy bleeding, or signs of infection.

However, if the spotting continues, becomes heavier, or if you experience any unusual symptoms, it is advisable to consult your healthcare provider. They can assess your situation more thoroughly and determine if any adjustments to your birth control method are necessary. Additionally, if you have concerns about the possibility of pregnancy or if you missed any pills, it is essential to discuss this with your doctor.

In summary, while some spotting can be a normal side effect of starting a new birth control pill, it is always best to err on the side of caution. If you have any doubts or if the bleeding persists, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for personalized advice and reassurance. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific health needs and help you navigate any concerns you may have regarding your menstrual cycle and contraceptive use.

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