Managing Scabies: Treatment, Skin Irritation, and Returning to Work - Dermatology

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Scabies issues?


Hello Dr.
Wu!
1.
On October 8, 2015, I was diagnosed with scabies.
I used BB lotion for 9 days, but there are still scabietic tunnels and small red rashes on my penis.
Additionally, it is not very irritating when applied to the skin on my body.
However, it is quite irritating on my scrotum.
What can I do to achieve a balance in treatment and avoid dermatitis?
2.
Since contracting scabies, I have taken a week off to prevent infecting others (as I share a desk and chair with my coworkers).
What conditions must be met before I can return to work? Thank you in advance!

Lin Xiansheng, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/10/17

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


1.
It is still necessary to use it; otherwise, the treatment will fail.
2.
Isolation is required for at least two weeks.

Reply Date: 2015/10/17

More Info


Managing scabies can be a challenging experience, especially when it comes to treatment, skin irritation, and the decision to return to work. Scabies is caused by a mite called Sarcoptes scabiei, which burrows into the skin, leading to intense itching and a rash. Here’s a comprehensive approach to managing your condition based on your concerns.


Treatment of Scabies
1. Medications: The primary treatment for scabies is the application of topical scabicides, such as permethrin cream or benzyl benzoate. It’s essential to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider regarding the application. If you have already used a BB lotion (likely referring to a topical treatment), and you still see signs of scabies (like burrows or red bumps), it may be necessary to consult your doctor for a follow-up. They may recommend a different treatment or a second application of the same medication.

2. Skin Irritation: You mentioned experiencing irritation, particularly in sensitive areas like the scrotum. This is not uncommon, as the skin in these regions can be more sensitive. If the BB lotion is causing irritation, you might want to discuss with your doctor the possibility of using a less irritating formulation or applying a barrier cream after the scabicide to help soothe the skin. Additionally, using a mild, fragrance-free moisturizer can help alleviate dryness and irritation.

3. Avoiding Skin Inflammation: To prevent further skin inflammation, it’s crucial to avoid scratching the affected areas, as this can lead to secondary infections. Keeping your nails trimmed and wearing gloves can help minimize damage from scratching. Also, consider wearing loose-fitting clothing to reduce friction against the skin.


Returning to Work
1. Infectious Period: Scabies is highly contagious, and it’s wise to avoid close contact with others until you are no longer contagious. Generally, you can return to work after 24 hours of effective treatment, provided that your symptoms are improving. However, if you still have visible signs of scabies, such as burrows or rashes, it may be best to wait until these have resolved.

2. Workplace Precautions: Since you share a workspace with colleagues, it’s essential to inform your employer about your condition. They may need to take precautions to prevent the spread of scabies, such as cleaning shared surfaces and ensuring that any clothing or bedding used at work is washed in hot water.

3. Monitoring Symptoms: After returning to work, continue to monitor your symptoms. If you notice any worsening of your condition or new symptoms, consult your healthcare provider promptly.


Additional Considerations
- Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are crucial to ensure that the treatment is effective and to address any persistent symptoms. If you notice that the treatment is not working, or if you develop new symptoms, do not hesitate to seek medical advice.

- Education: Educating yourself about scabies and its transmission can empower you to take the necessary precautions to prevent reinfestation and protect those around you.

- Support: Dealing with scabies can be stressful, both physically and emotionally. Consider reaching out to support groups or forums where you can share experiences and gain insights from others who have faced similar challenges.

In summary, managing scabies involves effective treatment, careful monitoring of skin irritation, and making informed decisions about returning to work. By following your healthcare provider's recommendations and taking proactive steps, you can navigate this condition more effectively.

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