Menstrual Cycle Changes After Stopping Birth Control Pills - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Regarding menstruation, it has been supplemented?


Hello doctor, my girlfriend stopped taking the birth control pill on October 9th because she forgot to bring her medication and missed taking it for two to three days.
Her last menstrual period was from September 28th to October 1st.
I just realized I forgot to mention an important detail: she stopped the medication on the 9th, and then started to experience light bleeding in the afternoon on the 11th, which continued for about 4 to 6 days.
I would like to know when her next period is likely to occur.
The app indicates that her period should arrive about two days ago, and when she was consistently taking the pill, her cycle was typically accurate at 28 days.
However, since she stopped taking the pill this time, I'm unsure whether to calculate from the last menstrual period or from the bleeding that occurred 4 to 6 days after stopping the medication.
I apologize for not including this detail in my previous question, which led to a repeat inquiry.

Aa, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/10/28

Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Due to the interruption of medication, it is uncertain when the ovaries will resume ovulation, making it difficult to predict the date of the next menstrual period.
It may be advisable to consider resuming the medication until the new menstrual cycle begins or until the entire pack is finished.
Sincerely, Dr.
Li-Cheng Lu, Taoyuan Hospital.

Reply Date: 2015/10/28

More Info


When a woman stops taking birth control pills, her menstrual cycle can undergo several changes, which can be influenced by various factors including the type of contraceptive used, the duration of use, and individual hormonal balance. In your girlfriend's case, she stopped taking the pill on October 9th, and began experiencing bleeding on October 11th, which lasted for about 4 to 6 days. This bleeding is likely a withdrawal bleed, which is a common response after discontinuing hormonal contraceptives.

Typically, when a woman stops taking birth control pills, it may take some time for her natural menstrual cycle to regulate itself. The timing of her next period can vary widely. In many cases, women may experience irregular cycles for a few months as their body readjusts to its natural hormonal rhythms. Since your girlfriend had a regular cycle of approximately 28 days while on the pill, it is possible that she may return to a similar cycle length after her body stabilizes, but this is not guaranteed.

To estimate when her next period might occur, you can consider the following:
1. Last Known Cycle: If her last period before stopping the pill was from September 28 to October 1, and she typically has a 28-day cycle, her next expected period would have been around October 26. However, since she stopped the pill and experienced withdrawal bleeding, this may alter the timing.

2. Withdrawal Bleeding: The bleeding that started on October 11 can be seen as a new cycle. If we consider this as the start of a new cycle, you could estimate that her next period might occur approximately 28 days after the end of this withdrawal bleed. If her bleeding lasted 4 to 6 days, her next period could be expected around early to mid-November.

3. Cycle Variability: It is important to note that after stopping birth control, cycles can be irregular. Some women may experience shorter or longer cycles, and it may take a few months for their cycles to normalize.
4. Tracking Symptoms: Encourage your girlfriend to track her symptoms and any bleeding patterns using a calendar or a period-tracking app. This can help her identify her cycle more accurately over time.

In conclusion, while you can estimate her next period based on her previous cycle and the withdrawal bleeding, it is essential to remember that hormonal adjustments can lead to variability. If she has concerns about her menstrual cycle or experiences significant irregularities, it would be advisable for her to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and potential evaluation.

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