Considering Knee Replacement Surgery for Mom: Seeking Dr. Shi's Expertise - Orthopedics

More Info

---

When considering knee replacement surgery for your mother, it's essential to gather as much information as possible to make an informed decision. Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a common procedure for individuals suffering from severe knee pain and dysfunction, often due to conditions like osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. The surgery involves replacing damaged cartilage and bone with artificial components, which can significantly improve mobility and reduce pain.

Dr. Shi, as a consultant physician, may still be involved in surgical procedures, but this can vary based on his current practice and availability. It's advisable to contact his office directly to inquire about his current role and whether he is still performing surgeries. If he is not, he may be able to recommend another qualified orthopedic surgeon who specializes in knee replacements.

Before proceeding with surgery, there are several factors to consider:
1. Preoperative Assessment: A thorough evaluation by an orthopedic surgeon is crucial. This typically includes a physical examination, imaging studies (like X-rays or MRIs), and a discussion of your mother's medical history. Understanding her overall health status, including any comorbidities (such as diabetes or heart disease), is vital for assessing her surgical risk.

2. Benefits of Prehabilitation: Engaging in prehabilitation, or "pre-hab," can be beneficial. This involves exercises aimed at strengthening the muscles around the knee and improving overall fitness before surgery. Studies have shown that patients who participate in pre-hab may experience better outcomes post-surgery, including reduced pain and faster recovery times.

3. Surgical Risks and Recovery: Like any surgery, knee replacement comes with risks, including infection, blood clots, and complications related to anesthesia. However, the overall complication rate is relatively low, typically around 1%. Recovery usually involves a hospital stay of a few days, followed by physical therapy to regain strength and mobility. Most patients can expect to return to normal activities within three to six months, although full recovery may take longer.

4. Postoperative Care: After surgery, your mother will need a comprehensive rehabilitation plan. This may include physical therapy to improve range of motion and strength. Pain management will also be a critical component of her recovery. It's essential to follow the surgeon's postoperative instructions closely to ensure the best outcomes.

5. Long-term Considerations: While knee replacements can significantly improve quality of life, it's important to understand that artificial joints can wear out over time. Most knee replacements last 15 to 20 years, but this can vary based on factors like activity level and weight. Regular follow-up appointments with the orthopedic surgeon will be necessary to monitor the condition of the implant.

In conclusion, if you are considering knee replacement surgery for your mother, it is crucial to consult with a qualified orthopedic surgeon, preferably one with experience in knee arthroplasty. Ensure that you discuss all concerns, including the risks, benefits, and expected recovery process. If Dr. Shi is not available for surgery, he may still provide valuable insights or refer you to another trusted colleague. Your mother's health and well-being should always be the top priority, and gathering the right information will help you make the best decision for her care.