Scabies Symptoms and Post-Isolation Concerns - Dermatology

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Continuation on the symptoms of scabies?


Hello Dr.
Wu, I have been in isolation with the child in a room for almost a month, with very little time spent outside.
During that month, we used boiling water to sanitize clothes, blankets, and pillowcases twice a day (once after showering and once before taking them to the laundromat).
We also used boiling water to sanitize the bathroom floor and the child's bath basin daily.
I wiped down my sleeping surface (I haven't used a mattress this month) and the child's crib with diluted scabicide, and I disinfected the floor with diluted bleach, followed by mopping with boiling water.
Once the doctors at Kaohsiung Medical University said the child no longer needed to be isolated (after a month), we switched rooms and cribs.
We have now left the isolation room, and nothing from that room has been taken out; it has not been used for a month.
The clothes have been sanitized, but only with the hottest water from the heater, and they are being washed with the family's laundry.
We plan to start using that room again soon, but I am really anxious.
I fear that I might still be infected, that the child might relapse, and that other family members could be infected.
I even suspect that I might have delusional parasitosis.

P.S.
The child has been using Ulesfia for over two weeks after leaving the isolation room, applying it twice a day.
Currently, there are still rashes that have not subsided.
Sometimes, rashes that were already brown suddenly flare up again, and after applying medication for a few days, they disappear.
Is this normal? Thank you, Dr.
Wu.

Lin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/11/02

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


The brownish rash suddenly raised again, but after applying medication for a few days, it disappeared.
This is a common occurrence with granuloma annulare.
As long as there are no new lesions, there is no need for concern.

Reply Date: 2015/11/02

More Info


Hello! It sounds like you have been through a challenging experience with scabies, and it's completely understandable to have concerns about symptoms, potential reinfection, and the well-being of both yourself and your child. Let’s break down your concerns regarding scabies symptoms, post-isolation worries, and the treatment process.

Understanding Scabies Symptoms:
Scabies is caused by an infestation of the skin by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. The primary symptoms include intense itching, especially at night, and a rash that may appear as small red bumps, blisters, or sores. The rash is often found in specific areas such as between the fingers, on the wrists, elbows, armpits, waist, and buttocks. In children, it can also appear on the scalp and face. The itching is due to an allergic reaction to the mites and their waste products.

After treatment, it’s common for itching to persist for a few weeks, even after the mites have been eliminated. This is known as post-scabetic itch and can be exacerbated by skin irritation or secondary infections. The presence of brownish spots or scabs may indicate healing, but if they are raised or changing, it’s worth consulting a healthcare provider.

Post-Isolation Concerns:
Your thorough cleaning regimen is commendable and is essential in preventing reinfestation. Scabies mites can survive off the human body for 2-3 days, so washing and treating bedding, clothing, and surfaces is crucial. Here are some points to consider:
1. Reinfection Risk: If you and your child have completed treatment and have been symptom-free for at least 24 hours, the risk of reinfection is low, especially with your cleaning efforts. However, it’s important to ensure that any items that may have come into contact with the mites are cleaned or isolated for at least 72 hours.

2. Monitoring Symptoms: Continue to monitor for any signs of itching or rash. If either of you develops new symptoms, it may be necessary to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and possibly retreatment.

3. Psychological Impact: Your feelings of anxiety and concern about having scabies or passing it to others are valid. It's not uncommon for individuals who have experienced scabies to feel paranoid about reinfestation. If these feelings become overwhelming, consider speaking with a mental health professional who can help you manage anxiety and provide coping strategies.

4. Child’s Treatment: The use of Urelia (urea cream) is often prescribed to help with dry skin and may assist in the healing process of the rash. It’s normal for the rash to change as it heals, but if you notice any unusual changes, such as increased redness, swelling, or pus, consult your pediatrician.

5. Family Precautions: Ensure that all family members are aware of the signs and symptoms of scabies and encourage them to seek treatment if they develop any symptoms. Regularly washing hands and maintaining good hygiene can help prevent the spread of scabies and other infections.

In conclusion, while your concerns are understandable, it seems you have taken significant steps to ensure a clean environment. Continue to monitor for symptoms, maintain open communication with your healthcare provider, and consider seeking support for any anxiety you may be experiencing. It’s important to prioritize both physical and mental health during this time. Thank you for your question, and I wish you and your family good health and peace of mind!

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