Itchy Skin Around the Anus: Could It Be Hemorrhoids? - Surgery

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Do you have hemorrhoids?


Hello Doctor,
I have been experiencing itching around the skin surrounding my anus, not the anus itself, for about 3-4 years.
The itchy areas vary.
I found information online suggesting it could be hemorrhoids, but when I examined the anal verge, I did not see any small growths or lumps.
I have not experienced any bleeding or pain during bowel movements.
What could this be? I bought "Hiyu Chuang" from the pharmacy; does it help? Or could you recommend a medication? I have attached a picture for your confirmation of whether there are external hemorrhoids or other conditions.
Thank you.

Affected area: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B8mawUApMtotY2l3ODdhOGplRHM/view?usp=sharing

C., 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/11/04

Dr. Yu Mingchang reply Surgery


Hello: Please take some time to consult with a colorectal surgeon.
After the examination, kindly ask the physician to prescribe an appropriate ointment.
The Ministry of Health and Welfare Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2015/11/04

More Info


Itchy skin around the anus can be a frustrating and uncomfortable condition, and while hemorrhoids are a common cause of anal itching, they are not the only potential reason for this symptom. Given your description, it seems you have been experiencing this issue for several years without any accompanying signs of bleeding or pain, which is a positive indicator that it may not be related to a more serious condition.

Hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the rectal area, can indeed cause itching, but they typically also present with other symptoms such as pain, discomfort, and sometimes bleeding during bowel movements. Since you mentioned that you have not observed any lumps or bleeding, it is possible that your symptoms may be due to other factors.

One common cause of anal itching is irritation from moisture, particularly in warm or humid conditions. This can lead to a condition known as pruritus ani, which is characterized by itching around the anal area. Factors contributing to this condition can include excessive sweating, poor hygiene, or even the use of irritating soaps or wipes. Additionally, dietary factors such as spicy foods, caffeine, and alcohol can exacerbate anal itching.

Another possibility is a fungal or yeast infection, which can thrive in warm, moist areas. This is particularly common in individuals who are overweight or have diabetes. Skin conditions such as eczema or psoriasis can also manifest as itching around the anus, although these conditions typically have additional symptoms such as redness or scaling.

As for the topical treatment you mentioned, "喜癒瘡" (which translates to "Happy Healing Ointment"), it may provide temporary relief from itching due to its soothing properties. However, it is essential to ensure that any topical treatment you use is appropriate for the sensitive skin around the anus. Over-the-counter hydrocortisone creams can also be effective in reducing inflammation and itching, but they should be used cautiously and not for extended periods without medical supervision.

Given the chronic nature of your symptoms, it would be wise to consult a healthcare professional, preferably a dermatologist or a gastroenterologist, who can conduct a thorough examination. They may perform a physical examination to rule out conditions such as external hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or skin infections. If necessary, they might recommend a stool test or a skin scraping to identify any underlying infections.

In the meantime, here are some general recommendations to help alleviate your symptoms:
1. Maintain Hygiene: Keep the area clean and dry. Use gentle, unscented soap and avoid harsh scrubs. Pat the area dry after bathing instead of rubbing.

2. Avoid Irritants: Steer clear of scented wipes, soaps, and toilet paper that may irritate the skin. Opt for hypoallergenic products.

3. Wear Loose Clothing: Tight clothing can trap moisture and heat, exacerbating itching. Choose breathable fabrics like cotton.

4. Dietary Adjustments: Monitor your diet for any foods that may trigger itching, such as spicy foods, caffeine, and alcohol.

5. Moisture Control: If moisture is a concern, consider using a barrier cream or powder to keep the area dry.

6. Topical Treatments: If you choose to use over-the-counter creams, ensure they are suitable for sensitive skin and follow the instructions carefully.

In conclusion, while hemorrhoids could be a potential cause of your symptoms, there are several other factors that could be contributing to the itching around your anus. A thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional will provide you with a clearer diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.

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