When Is the Best Time to Take a Pregnancy Test After Ovulation? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Pregnancy test timing


Hello Doctor: My menstrual period started on October 19, and on October 30, I went to the hospital for an ultrasound, where it was found that the follicle was already 1.92 mm.
Therefore, the doctor administered the ovulation trigger shot that evening.
We have been trying for three consecutive days at home.
The doctor mentioned that I need to take progesterone for two weeks from November 2 to November 15.
When is the earliest I can take a home pregnancy test? (Both my partner and I are of advanced age and are eager to have a child; all tests have been normal, and we have never used ovulation induction injections or any assisted reproductive techniques.) Thank you for your guidance!

Xiao Niu, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/11/10

Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


You can take a pregnancy test as soon as ten days after unprotected intercourse, but it is also possible that testing too early may yield a negative result.
Sincerely, Dr.
Li-Cheng Lu, Taoyuan Hospital.

Reply Date: 2015/11/10

More Info


The best time to take a pregnancy test after ovulation largely depends on the timing of ovulation itself and the regularity of your menstrual cycle. Generally, it is recommended to wait at least 14 days after ovulation to take a home pregnancy test for the most accurate results. This is because it takes time for the fertilized egg to implant in the uterus and for the body to produce enough human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), the hormone detected by pregnancy tests.

In your specific case, since your menstrual cycle started on October 19 and you received an ovulation trigger shot on October 30, it is important to consider when ovulation likely occurred. The ovulation trigger shot typically induces ovulation within 36 to 48 hours. Therefore, if you had intercourse following the trigger shot, the best time to test would be approximately 14 days after the expected ovulation date, which would be around November 13 to November 15.

However, since you mentioned that you are taking progesterone (黄体素) from November 2 to November 15, it is essential to note that progesterone can sometimes delay the onset of menstruation, which might affect the timing of your pregnancy test. If your period does not arrive by the expected date, you should test around November 19, which is when your next period is due based on your cycle.

For couples who are trying to conceive, especially those of advanced maternal age, it is crucial to be patient and allow enough time for the pregnancy hormone to build up in your system. Testing too early can lead to false negatives, which can be disheartening. If you receive a negative result but still suspect you might be pregnant, it is advisable to wait a few days and test again.

In summary, for the most accurate results, you should wait until at least 14 days after ovulation, which in your case would be around November 13 to November 15. If your period has not started by November 19, that would be an excellent time to take a pregnancy test. Always remember that if you have any concerns or questions about your fertility or pregnancy testing, consulting with your healthcare provider is the best course of action. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current treatment plan. Good luck, and I hope you receive the news you are hoping for!

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