Stomach Pain: Signs of Possible Ulcers and Gastro Issues - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Abdominal pain?


Hello Doctor: Yesterday, Sunday, I was busy at work and didn't have lunch until 4 PM, eating while working.
I finished eating around 4:30 PM, and by about 5:30 PM, I started experiencing stomach pain.
I took some antacids, but they didn't help.
Drinking warm water seemed to increase the pain, and I was afraid to eat, unable to eat at all.
I had a persistent urge to vomit, but I couldn't.
The pain continued until around 1:30 AM the next morning before it subsided.
I have been experiencing some gastrointestinal issues for the past three years.
Could this be a sign of a gastric ulcer, or something else?

Ying, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/11/16

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: It could be an issue related to peptic ulcers, which may include gastritis, gastric ulcers, duodenitis, or duodenal ulcers.
It is recommended to eat regular meals in appropriate portions and avoid eating too late.
Additionally, even when not eating, it is advisable to avoid beverages containing caffeine (such as tea and coffee).
If the pain does not improve, it is recommended to consult a gastroenterologist, and self-medication is not advised.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Tsai An-shun.

Reply Date: 2015/11/16

More Info


Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing significant stomach pain that began after a busy day at work, which is not uncommon for individuals with a history of gastrointestinal issues. The symptoms you described—persistent pain, nausea, and the inability to eat—could indeed suggest a potential exacerbation of an underlying condition such as a peptic ulcer or gastritis.

Peptic ulcers, which include both gastric ulcers (located in the stomach) and duodenal ulcers (located in the first part of the small intestine), can cause severe abdominal pain. This pain often occurs when the stomach is empty, which aligns with your experience of pain after a long gap without food. The fact that you took medication without relief and that drinking water increased your discomfort may indicate that your stomach lining is inflamed or that you have an ulcer that is not responding to over-the-counter medications.

In general, ulcers can cause a range of symptoms, including:
1. Abdominal Pain: This is often described as a burning sensation and can vary in intensity. It may be relieved temporarily by eating or taking antacids, but this is not always the case.

2. Nausea and Vomiting: As you mentioned, the feeling of wanting to vomit without being able to do so can be distressing and is often associated with gastric distress.

3. Bloating and Indigestion: Many people with ulcers experience a feeling of fullness or bloating, especially after meals.

4. Changes in Appetite: Some individuals may avoid eating due to the pain associated with it, leading to weight loss.

Given your history of gastrointestinal issues over the past three years, it is crucial to consider that these symptoms could be indicative of a more serious condition. Chronic gastritis, which is inflammation of the stomach lining, can also lead to similar symptoms and may coexist with ulcers. Stress, diet, and certain medications (like NSAIDs) can exacerbate these conditions.

It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. They may recommend diagnostic tests such as an upper endoscopy (esophagogastroduodenoscopy, or EGD) to visualize the stomach lining and check for ulcers or other abnormalities. Additionally, tests for Helicobacter pylori, a bacterium often associated with ulcers, may be warranted.

In the meantime, consider the following recommendations to help manage your symptoms:
- Dietary Modifications: Stick to a bland diet that avoids spicy, acidic, or fried foods. Eating smaller, more frequent meals may help reduce stomach irritation.

- Avoid Irritants: Limit or eliminate alcohol, caffeine, and smoking, as these can aggravate stomach issues.

- Stress Management: Since stress can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms, finding ways to manage stress through relaxation techniques, exercise, or mindfulness may be beneficial.

- Medication Review: If you are taking any medications, especially NSAIDs or steroids, discuss with your doctor whether they could be contributing to your symptoms.

In conclusion, while your symptoms could suggest a peptic ulcer or gastritis, only a healthcare professional can provide a definitive diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan. It is crucial to seek medical attention, especially given the severity and persistence of your symptoms.

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