Blood Donation and HIV Testing Procedures in Taiwan - Urology

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Blood Donation Issues (Related to HIV/AIDS)


Doctor, I donated blood on November 25th.
Will they also test for HIV? If they find something, will they report it to the Ministry of Health and Welfare, and will the Ministry notify the relevant health department? If there is a report, how long will it take for them to notify me for a retest?

A-Kai, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/11/30

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


A-Kai: Hello, the blood donation center does not notify donors about whether they are infected with HIV in order to prevent individuals from using blood donation as a means of screening.
If you need to get tested, you can visit a nearby medical facility for screening.
If you are concerned about confidentiality, you can opt for free anonymous testing (you can use any alias, such as A-Kai, Zhang San, etc., and you do not need to provide any personal information such as your name, phone number, or ID number).
You can search online for medical facilities that offer anonymous testing.
Note: Our hospital provides anonymous testing as well.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Online responses should only be used as a reference; if necessary, you should seek medical care at a healthcare facility.
Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taitung Hospital, caring for you.
This response is from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of Urology.

Reply Date: 2015/11/30

More Info


In Taiwan, blood donation centers routinely conduct tests for various infectious diseases, including HIV, as part of their standard screening procedures. When you donate blood, your sample is tested for HIV antibodies and antigens using advanced testing methods, such as the HIV Ag/Ab Combo test or nucleic acid testing (NAT). These tests are designed to detect the presence of the virus or the antibodies produced in response to it, ensuring that the blood supply remains safe for recipients.

Regarding your question about whether you would be notified if you tested positive for HIV during your blood donation, the answer is nuanced. Blood donation centers do not typically inform donors of their HIV status directly. Instead, if a donor tests positive for HIV or any other infectious disease, the blood donation center will follow established protocols. They will notify the relevant health authorities, such as the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Taiwan, which will then take appropriate actions, including contacting the donor for further testing and counseling.

The timeline for notification can vary. Generally, if a positive result is confirmed, the health department will reach out to the donor within a few days to a week. They will provide guidance on the next steps, which may include additional testing to confirm the initial result and counseling regarding the implications of a positive HIV diagnosis.

It's important to note that if you have concerns about your HIV status or if you believe you may have been exposed to the virus, it is advisable to seek testing at a healthcare facility rather than relying solely on blood donation results. Anonymous testing services are available, allowing you to receive results without disclosing your identity, which can help alleviate concerns about privacy.

In summary, while blood donation centers in Taiwan do test for HIV, they do not directly inform donors of their results. Positive results are reported to health authorities, who will then contact the donor for follow-up. If you have any doubts or concerns about your HIV status, it is best to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and testing.

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