Concerns About Displaced Exposed Pins in Orthopedic Surgery - Orthopedics

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Issues Related to the Movement of Exposed Steel Pins


Hello Doctor, five days ago I had surgery at the hospital, and two exposed pins were placed at the tip of my right little finger.
However, one of the pins slightly retracted into the finger last night while I was changing the dressing due to some pulling.
I would like to ask if this movement of the exposed pin could cause any issues with bone growth.
Thank you for your time and assistance!

Mr. Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/12/06

Dr. Hong Ximing reply Orthopedics


Hello: It is normal for the exposed steel pin in the finger to move, as long as it is not completely removed, it will not affect bone growth.
However, it is still important to pay attention to stabilization and cleanliness to prevent pin site infection.
Hong Hsi-Ming

Reply Date: 2015/12/06

More Info


Concerns about displaced exposed pins in orthopedic surgery are quite valid, especially after a recent surgical procedure. In your case, the situation involves two exposed pins in your right little finger, with one pin having slightly sunk into the finger after a dressing change. This raises concerns about potential complications, including issues related to bone healing and overall recovery.

First, it is important to understand the role of pins in orthopedic surgery. Pins, often made of stainless steel or titanium, are used to stabilize fractures and promote proper alignment during the healing process. When these pins are exposed, they can sometimes be susceptible to movement due to external forces, such as pulling during dressing changes or accidental bumps.
In your situation, the slight displacement of the pin could potentially lead to complications. If the pin has moved significantly, it may affect the alignment of the bone it is intended to stabilize. This misalignment can lead to improper healing, which might result in malunion (healing in an incorrect position) or nonunion (failure to heal). Both of these conditions can lead to long-term functional issues, including pain, decreased range of motion, and impaired strength in the affected finger.

Moreover, the presence of exposed pins carries a risk of infection. If the pin has moved, it may create a pathway for bacteria to enter the body, increasing the risk of an infection at the surgical site. Infections can complicate recovery and may require additional interventions, including antibiotics or even further surgical procedures to address the infection.

Given these concerns, it is crucial to follow up with your orthopedic surgeon as soon as possible. They will likely perform a physical examination and may order imaging studies, such as X-rays, to assess the position of the pin and the alignment of the bone. Based on their findings, they can determine the best course of action. This may include adjusting the pin, replacing it, or monitoring the situation closely if the displacement is minimal and not affecting the healing process.

In the meantime, it is essential to keep the surgical site clean and dry to minimize the risk of infection. Follow any post-operative care instructions provided by your surgeon, including how to care for the exposed pins and when to change the dressings. Avoid any activities that could put stress on the pins or the healing bone, as this could exacerbate the issue.

In summary, while a slight movement of an exposed pin can raise concerns about bone healing and potential complications, the best course of action is to consult your orthopedic surgeon promptly. They will provide the necessary evaluation and guidance to ensure optimal healing and recovery. Your proactive approach to addressing this issue is commendable, and it is essential to prioritize your health and recovery during this time.

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