Are There Side Effects of Menstrual Induction Injections?

Does the menstrual induction injection have side effects?

Hello doctor, my last menstrual period started on October 27th, but as of December 3rd, I still haven't gotten my period.
I bought a pregnancy test at a convenience store and tested myself, but the result was negative.
The next day, on December 4th, I went to the gynecologist for a check-up, and the urine test also showed no pregnancy.
The doctor administered a shot to induce my period and informed me that it should arrive in about a week.
However, it has now been about four days, and I have no signs of menstruation.
Since receiving the injection, I have been experiencing daily abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea, but I am unable to vomit.
Occasionally, I have abdominal pain but cannot have a bowel movement.
Could this be a sign of pregnancy, or is there another reason for these symptoms?

Xiao Mei, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/12/07

Dr. Lin Wenbin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology

Everyone reacts differently.
If there are any issues after receiving the menstrual induction injection, you should immediately consult your original physician for examination and discussion.

Reply Date: 2015/12/07

More Info

Menstrual induction injections, often used to stimulate menstruation in cases of delayed periods, can have various side effects. These injections typically contain hormones such as progesterone or synthetic derivatives that help regulate the menstrual cycle. While they can be effective in inducing a period, they may also lead to several side effects, which can vary from person to person.

Common side effects of menstrual induction injections include:
1. Abdominal Pain and Cramping: As you mentioned experiencing abdominal pain, this is a common side effect. The injection works by stimulating the uterus, which can lead to cramping similar to menstrual cramps.

2. Gastrointestinal Issues: Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea can occur as a result of hormonal changes. The gastrointestinal tract can be sensitive to hormonal fluctuations, leading to symptoms like the ones you described.

3. Mood Changes: Hormonal injections can affect mood and emotional state, leading to feelings of anxiety or irritability.

4. Breast Tenderness: Hormonal changes can also cause breast tenderness or swelling.

5. Delayed Menstrual Cycle: In some cases, the injection may not work immediately, and it can take time for the body to respond. It is not uncommon for it to take a week or more for menstruation to begin after receiving the injection.

Regarding your concerns about pregnancy, since both home and clinical urine tests have returned negative, it is unlikely that you are pregnant. However, if you continue to experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, or changes in bowel habits, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may want to perform additional tests or examinations to rule out other potential issues, such as hormonal imbalances or gastrointestinal conditions.

It is also worth noting that stress and anxiety about the situation can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms. If you are feeling anxious about your health or the possibility of pregnancy, it might be beneficial to discuss these feelings with your doctor or a mental health professional.

In summary, while menstrual induction injections can be effective, they can also lead to side effects such as abdominal pain, gastrointestinal disturbances, and mood changes. If your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you have any new concerns, it is crucial to seek medical advice to ensure that there are no underlying issues that need to be addressed. Your healthcare provider can help you navigate these symptoms and determine the best course of action for your health and well-being.

Similar Q&A

Understanding the Effects of Menstrual Induction Injections: What to Expect

Hello, I would like to ask you about the effects of the menstrual induction injection. Does it cause pain in the body? On the sixth day after receiving the injection, I only noticed a small amount of spotting, which quickly disappeared. Does this count as an effect of the menstru...

Dr. Jian Hongmou reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. The injection site for the menstrual induction shot may experience some pain, which can be alleviated with a warm compress. 2. After receiving the menstrual induction shot, if there is no possibility of pregnancy, even a small amount of spotting should be considered the first ...

Understanding the Side Effects of Menstrual Induction Injections

Hello Doctor: Are there any side effects after receiving the menstrual induction injection? Is it normal to experience abdominal pain right after the injection?

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. Are there any side effects after receiving the menstrual induction injection? Ans: It depends on the dosage of the injection. 2. Is it normal to experience abdominal pain right after the injection? Ans: It is advisable to consult a physician.

Understanding Side Effects of Menstrual Induction Medications

Hello doctor, I have been taking menstrual induction medication for 5 days. On the second day, I started to develop acne, and after taking the medication for a while, I experience mild abdominal pain similar to premenstrual cramps. Additionally, my mood has been more irritable. I...

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, you should be fine for now; just monitor the situation. Wishing you good health.

Understanding Menstrual Induction Shots: Risks, Timing, and Considerations

Hello, doctor: Is it harmful to the body to receive a menstrual induction injection? How long before the expected date should it be administered, and when can I expect my period to start? What precautions and care should I take? I've heard that some people experience side ef...

Dr. Li Guanghan reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Generally, delaying menstruation should begin one week before the expected period, which can lead to more significant side effects and complications. Ovulation induction injections must be administered during the luteal phase after ovulation, using a high dose of progesterone (in...