and Treating Infectious Warts on Your Skin - Dermatology

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Infectious warts


Small bumps have appeared on my face over the past 3-4 months.
They are not red or swollen, and there is no itching or discomfort, but the number of bumps is increasing each month.
I am unsure how to handle this.

Sofia, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/10/30

Dr. Jin Lianchun reply Dermatology


Dr.
Jin Lian-chun from Pingtung Hospital's Dermatology Department responds: Hello, young friend.
Based on your description, possible diagnoses include: (1) acne and (2) flat warts.
Please visit a dermatologist in person for an accurate diagnosis, and they will be able to provide appropriate treatment.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.

Reply Date: 2000/10/30

More Info


When it comes to understanding and treating infectious warts, particularly those that appear on the skin without any redness, swelling, or discomfort, it's essential to first identify the nature of these growths. Warts are typically benign epithelial tumors caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). They can appear anywhere on the body, including the face, and often manifest as small, rough bumps.
Given your description of the lesions appearing over the past few months and increasing in number, it is possible that you are dealing with a viral infection, specifically warts. While they may not be causing discomfort at this stage, their increasing prevalence can be concerning. Here are some steps and considerations for managing this condition:
1. Observation: Since the warts are not causing any pain or discomfort, one approach is to monitor them for any changes. Warts can sometimes resolve on their own, especially in younger individuals with robust immune systems.

2. Avoid Picking or Scratching: It's crucial to avoid picking at or scratching the warts, as this can lead to secondary infections or the spread of the virus to other areas of the skin.

3. Consult a Dermatologist: If the warts continue to multiply or if you have concerns about their appearance, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist. They can provide a definitive diagnosis and discuss treatment options tailored to your situation.
4. Treatment Options: If treatment is necessary, there are several methods available:
- Topical Treatments: Over-the-counter treatments containing salicylic acid can help to gradually peel away the wart. These treatments require consistent application and patience.

- Cryotherapy: This involves freezing the wart with liquid nitrogen, which can be effective in destroying the wart tissue.

- Laser Therapy: In some cases, laser treatment may be recommended to remove warts, especially if they are persistent or resistant to other treatments.

- Electrosurgery: This method uses electrical currents to destroy wart tissue.

5. Preventing Spread: To prevent the spread of warts, maintain good hygiene practices. Avoid sharing personal items such as towels or razors, and consider wearing sandals in communal areas like pools or locker rooms, as HPV can thrive in moist environments.

6. Immune System Support: A healthy immune system can help your body fight off viral infections, including HPV. Ensure you are eating a balanced diet, getting regular exercise, and managing stress effectively.

7. Follow-Up Care: If you undergo treatment, follow up with your dermatologist to monitor the effectiveness of the treatment and to check for any new growths.

In conclusion, while the appearance of warts can be concerning, they are generally manageable with the right approach. Consulting with a healthcare professional will provide you with the best course of action tailored to your specific situation. Remember, patience is key, as some treatments may take time to show results.

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