Rectal Bleeding: When to Seek Further Medical Attention - Surgery

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Blood in the stool?


A week ago, after having a bowel movement, I noticed some blood in my stool, and there was also blood on the toilet paper when I wiped.
This happened once a month ago, but it resolved the next day.
I subsequently underwent a colonoscopy, but an hour before the procedure, I tried to clear my bowels, and although I didn't pass much, there was blood again on the toilet paper when I wiped.
After the examination, the doctor suggested it might be caused by internal hemorrhoids.
The doctor prescribed a suppository, and for the next two days, there was no blood in my stool.
However, on the third day, the bleeding resumed.
Sometimes there is blood on the stool, and sometimes there isn't, but most of the blood is at the anal opening, and there are even drops of blood.
My stools are very soft, and I have been spending less time in the bathroom.
As of today, I have been bleeding for four consecutive days.
Should I continue using the suppository, or should I seek another hospital for a colonoscopy? I am very anxious about the daily bleeding.
Thank you for your response!

Wenzi, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/01/05

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


If the bleeding persists for several days without improvement, it is best to undergo a colonoscopy.
However, since you had an examination a month ago, it is likely just a simple hemorrhoid issue.
I recommend continuing with medication treatment.
If the suppositories are not effective, you can also combine them with oral medications, and there is no need to repeat the examination.

Reply Date: 2016/01/05

More Info


Rectal bleeding can be a concerning symptom, and it’s important to understand when to seek further medical attention. Based on your description, it seems that you have experienced intermittent rectal bleeding associated with bowel movements, which has persisted for several days. You mentioned that a doctor has already suggested that the bleeding may be due to internal hemorrhoids and prescribed a suppository. However, the fact that the bleeding has recurred and has been ongoing for four days warrants further evaluation.


Understanding Rectal Bleeding
Rectal bleeding can arise from various causes, including hemorrhoids, anal fissures, diverticular disease, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and even colorectal cancer. Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the rectum or anus that can cause bleeding, especially during bowel movements. Anal fissures, which are small tears in the lining of the anus, can also lead to bleeding and discomfort.
Given that you have had episodes of blood on the toilet paper and in your stool, it is crucial to monitor the situation closely. The fact that you have had a previous episode of bleeding that resolved on its own does not necessarily mean that this current episode is benign.

When to Seek Further Medical Attention
1. Persistent Bleeding: If the bleeding continues for more than a few days, especially if it is bright red or accompanied by pain, it is advisable to seek further medical evaluation.
2. Volume of Blood: If you notice a significant amount of blood, or if you experience dizziness, weakness, or fainting, you should seek immediate medical attention.

3. Change in Bowel Habits: If you experience changes in your bowel habits, such as diarrhea or constipation, or if you notice a change in the consistency of your stool, this could indicate a more serious condition.

4. Associated Symptoms: If you have other symptoms such as abdominal pain, weight loss, or fever, these could be signs of a more serious underlying condition that requires prompt evaluation.


Next Steps
Given that you have been experiencing bleeding for four consecutive days, it would be prudent to consult with a healthcare provider again. You may want to consider the following actions:
- Continue Using the Suppository: If the suppository was prescribed by your doctor, you can continue using it as directed. However, if the bleeding persists despite treatment, this may indicate that the hemorrhoids are not the sole issue.

- Schedule a Follow-Up Appointment: Contact your healthcare provider to discuss your ongoing symptoms. They may recommend a follow-up examination or additional diagnostic tests, such as a repeat colonoscopy, to rule out other potential causes of bleeding.

- Consider a Specialist: If you feel that your current provider is not addressing your concerns adequately, it may be beneficial to seek a second opinion from a gastroenterologist or a colorectal surgeon.


Conclusion
In summary, while hemorrhoids are a common cause of rectal bleeding, the persistence of your symptoms suggests that further evaluation is warranted. It is essential to address any concerns you have with your healthcare provider and to advocate for your health. Do not hesitate to seek further medical attention if you feel that your symptoms are not improving or if you have any new or worsening symptoms. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, and timely intervention can help prevent potential complications.

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