Eye Pain: Causes and Concerns After Potential Exposure - Ophthalmology

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Symptoms of eye pain?


The day before yesterday, while walking near a dialysis clinic, I felt something splash on my forehead.
I'm not sure if it was water dripping from the air conditioning unit or something else.
The next day, my eyes started to hurt, but there is no redness or swelling.
If, unfortunately, my eyes were contaminated by wastewater from the hospital, would they become red or develop pus? Thank you.

a, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/01/17

Dr. Wang Zhishun reply Ophthalmology


Hello, it is possible.
It is advisable to seek medical consultation.

Reply Date: 2016/01/17

More Info


Eye pain can arise from various causes, and understanding these can help in addressing the symptoms effectively. Based on your description, it seems you experienced a sudden onset of eye pain after potentially being exposed to water near a dialysis clinic. While it is understandable to be concerned about the implications of such exposure, it is essential to consider several factors.

Firstly, if the water you encountered was indeed from an air conditioning unit, it is unlikely to cause significant harm unless it was contaminated with pathogens. Contaminated water can lead to infections, which may manifest as redness, swelling, discharge, or pain. Common infections include conjunctivitis (pink eye), which can be viral, bacterial, or allergic in nature. If the water was from a source that is known to be contaminated, such as wastewater, there is a higher risk of developing an infection.

In your case, since you mentioned that there is no redness or swelling, it may suggest that an infection is not currently present. However, the absence of these symptoms does not completely rule out the possibility of irritation or a mild reaction to the exposure. It is also worth noting that eye pain can result from other factors, such as fatigue from prolonged screen time, dry eyes, or even tension headaches, especially if you have been engaging in activities that strain your eyes.

If you are experiencing persistent pain, it is advisable to consult an eye care professional. An ophthalmologist or optometrist can conduct a thorough examination to determine the underlying cause of your discomfort. They may check for signs of infection, assess your tear production, and evaluate the overall health of your eyes. If necessary, they can also perform tests to rule out any serious conditions.

In the meantime, there are several self-care measures you can take to alleviate eye discomfort. These include:
1. Resting Your Eyes: If you have been using screens for extended periods, take regular breaks using the 20-20-20 rule—every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.

2. Using Artificial Tears: If your eyes feel dry or irritated, over-the-counter artificial tears can help lubricate your eyes and provide relief.

3. Warm Compresses: Applying a warm compress over your closed eyelids can help soothe discomfort and promote relaxation of the eye muscles.

4. Avoiding Irritants: Stay away from smoke, dust, and other irritants that may exacerbate your symptoms.

5. Staying Hydrated: Ensure you are drinking enough water, as dehydration can contribute to dry eyes.

If you notice any worsening of your symptoms, such as the development of redness, discharge, or changes in vision, seek medical attention promptly. Infections can escalate quickly, and early intervention is crucial for effective treatment.

In summary, while your exposure to water near a dialysis clinic raises valid concerns, the absence of redness and swelling is a positive sign. However, if the pain persists or worsens, it is essential to consult with an eye care professional for a comprehensive evaluation. Taking preventive measures and being mindful of your eye health can help mitigate discomfort and maintain optimal vision.

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