How Soon Can Syphilis Symptoms Appear After Exposure? - Urology

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How soon can a rash appear on the hands in syphilis?


I previously visited an erotic massage parlor where I received oral sex with a condom and later masturbated.
I also licked the woman's nipples, but there was no intercourse.
Two to three days later, I noticed about four small red spots on my palm that are neither painful nor itchy.
There are no other abnormalities.
I have researched online and found that rashes can be a symptom of secondary syphilis.
Is it possible for symptoms to appear just two to three days after the incident? Should I be concerned?

Jack, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/01/18

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Jack: Hello, it shouldn't appear this quickly.
If you're concerned, you can have a blood test done in 6-8 weeks.
As for the skin lesions, I recommend seeing a dermatologist.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Answers found online should only be used as a reference; if necessary, you should visit a medical institution for treatment.
This message is from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department at Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, who cares about your health.

Reply Date: 2016/01/18

More Info


Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. After exposure to the bacteria, the symptoms of syphilis can manifest in different stages, with the primary stage typically presenting as a painless sore or ulcer (chancre) at the site of infection. This sore usually appears about three weeks after exposure, but it can range from 10 to 90 days.
In your case, you mentioned that you experienced small red spots on your palm two to three days after potential exposure. It is important to note that while some symptoms of syphilis can appear relatively quickly, the specific symptoms associated with syphilis, particularly the characteristic chancre, typically do not appear within such a short timeframe. The red spots you are observing may not be related to syphilis and could be due to other causes, such as an allergic reaction, irritation, or another skin condition.

Syphilis progresses through several stages:
1. Primary Syphilis: Characterized by the appearance of a single sore (chancre), which is usually painless. This sore can occur at the site of infection, which can be the genitals, anus, or mouth.
2. Secondary Syphilis: This stage can occur weeks to months after the initial sore heals. Symptoms may include skin rashes, mucous membrane lesions, and flu-like symptoms. The rash can appear as reddish-brown spots and may cover large areas of the body, including the palms and soles.

3. Latent Syphilis: This stage occurs when the bacteria remain in the body without causing symptoms.
4. Tertiary Syphilis: This can occur years after the initial infection if left untreated and can affect multiple organ systems.

Given your situation, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis. They may recommend a blood test to check for syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections. Early detection and treatment are essential to prevent complications associated with syphilis.

In summary, while syphilis symptoms typically do not appear within two to three days after exposure, it is essential to monitor your health and seek medical advice. If you have concerns about your symptoms or potential exposure, do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider for guidance and testing. Early intervention can lead to effective treatment and prevent the progression of the disease.

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