Chest Pain: Causes and Concerns for Joint Sounds - Pulmonology

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Pain in the sternum?


Hello, doctor.
When I perform chest expansion exercises, I often hear a pulling sound in my thoracic joints (similar to the sound of bending finger joints, but not as loud).
Is this a cause for concern? I have been doing this for a long time, but recently I noticed a slight pain in the internal area of my thoracic spine, particularly when I perform the motion of retracting my chest.
What could this symptom indicate?

Mr. Jin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/02/09

Dr. Huang Ruiming reply Pulmonology


Dear Mr.
Jin,
Regarding the sharp pain in the middle of your chest, there are many possible causes, including costochondritis, ischemic heart disease, and neuromuscular fatigue.
I recommend that you visit the thoracic medicine clinic for further examination to ensure peace of mind.
Thank you for your inquiry.
Sincerely,
Huang Ruiming

Reply Date: 2016/02/09

More Info


Chest pain and joint sounds can be concerning, especially when they arise during physical activities such as stretching or exercising. It's important to understand the potential causes and implications of these symptoms.
Firstly, the sounds you describe, similar to popping or cracking in finger joints, are often referred to as "crepitus." This phenomenon can occur in various joints, including those in the chest area, such as the sternoclavicular joint (where the collarbone meets the sternum) or the costovertebral joints (where the ribs meet the spine). These sounds can be caused by the movement of gas bubbles within the joint fluid, ligaments snapping over bony prominences, or changes in joint position. In many cases, these sounds are benign and do not indicate any underlying pathology.

However, the sudden onset of pain, especially if it is localized and associated with specific movements, warrants further investigation. The pain you experience during chest contraction could be due to several factors:
1. Muscle Strain: If you have been performing stretching exercises regularly, it is possible that you have strained the muscles in your chest or upper back. Muscle strains can lead to localized pain and discomfort, particularly when engaging in movements that stretch or contract the affected muscles.

2. Costochondritis: This condition involves inflammation of the cartilage that connects the ribs to the sternum. It can cause sharp pain in the chest, especially when moving or taking deep breaths. Costochondritis is often exacerbated by physical activity and can be mistaken for more serious conditions like heart problems.

3. Joint Dysfunction: If the joints in your chest area are not functioning properly, it could lead to pain during movement. This might be due to previous injuries, overuse, or even postural issues that place undue stress on the joints.

4. Nerve Irritation: Sometimes, nerve irritation in the thoracic spine can manifest as chest pain. This could be due to herniated discs or other spinal issues that affect the nerves supplying the chest area.

5. Referred Pain: It's also worth noting that pain in the chest can sometimes be referred from other areas, such as the abdomen or even the heart. Although you mentioned that the pain is localized and occurs during specific movements, it is crucial to rule out any serious conditions, especially if the pain persists or worsens.

Given that you have been performing these movements for an extended period without issues, the recent onset of pain is significant. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional, such as a primary care physician or an orthopedic specialist, who can perform a thorough evaluation. They may recommend imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRIs, to assess the joints and surrounding structures for any abnormalities.

In the meantime, consider modifying your exercise routine to avoid movements that exacerbate the pain. Incorporating gentle stretching and strengthening exercises, as well as ensuring proper warm-up and cool-down routines, can help prevent further injury. Additionally, applying ice to the affected area may reduce inflammation and alleviate pain.

In conclusion, while joint sounds during stretching can be normal, the recent development of chest pain should not be ignored. A thorough evaluation by a medical professional is essential to determine the underlying cause and to develop an appropriate treatment plan. Your health and safety should always be the priority, especially when engaging in physical activities.

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