Managing Recovery After Right Heel Bone Fracture: Next Steps - Orthopedics

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Fracture of the right calcaneus?


Hello Dr.
Chen, I fractured my right calcaneus at the beginning of this year and had a small piece of bone removed.
I underwent surgery on January 8, where two steel pins were inserted from the sole of my foot for stabilization.
On February 4, an X-ray showed that the bone had started to heal.
After evaluation by the doctor, the two pins were removed.
However, this week, an X-ray revealed that the bone has loosened again.
What would be a better approach for further treatment? The doctor is currently advising me to apply partial weight-bearing on my heel to see if I can compress the bone back into place, and I have a follow-up appointment next week for further examination.

Aidi, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/02/18

Dr. Chen Yongxue reply Orthopedics


Hello, the displacement of the fracture depends on its location.
If it is not in a weight-bearing area, it may not be a major concern.
Additionally, the size of the fracture is also very important.

Reply Date: 2016/02/18

More Info


Managing recovery after a right heel bone fracture can be quite challenging, especially when complications arise, such as the loosening of the bone after surgical intervention. In your case, it seems that you underwent a surgical procedure to fixate the fractured heel bone using two screws, and while initial X-rays showed signs of healing, subsequent imaging revealed that the bone has loosened again. This situation necessitates a careful and strategic approach to ensure proper healing and recovery.

First and foremost, it’s essential to follow your orthopedic surgeon's advice closely. The recommendation to apply partial weight-bearing (five percent weight on the affected foot) is a common practice in the early stages of recovery after a fracture, especially when there are concerns about the stability of the healing bone. This approach allows the bone to bear some load without risking further injury or displacement. It’s crucial to adhere to this guideline until your next follow-up appointment, where your doctor will reassess the situation.

In terms of next steps, here are several considerations that may help facilitate your recovery:
1. Follow-Up Imaging: Ensure that you have regular follow-up appointments with your orthopedic surgeon. X-rays or possibly an MRI may be necessary to monitor the healing process and assess the integrity of the bone and surrounding structures.

2. Physical Therapy: Once your doctor deems it safe, engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial. A physical therapist can design a rehabilitation program tailored to your needs, focusing on strengthening the muscles around the heel, improving range of motion, and gradually increasing weight-bearing activities.

3. Bone Health Optimization: Since you have experienced issues with bone healing, it may be worthwhile to discuss with your doctor the possibility of evaluating your bone health. Factors such as vitamin D levels, calcium intake, and overall nutrition play a significant role in bone healing. If necessary, your doctor might recommend supplements or dietary changes to enhance bone density and healing.

4. Avoiding High Impact Activities: During the recovery phase, it’s vital to avoid high-impact activities that could stress the healing bone. Activities such as running, jumping, or any sport that involves sudden movements should be avoided until your doctor gives you the green light.

5. Assistive Devices: If your doctor recommends it, using crutches or a walking boot can help offload pressure from the heel while still allowing you to mobilize safely. This can be particularly important if you are experiencing any pain or instability.

6. Monitoring Symptoms: Pay attention to any changes in symptoms, such as increased pain, swelling, or changes in mobility. If you notice any concerning signs, contact your healthcare provider promptly.

7. Consideration of Further Intervention: If the bone continues to show signs of instability or if healing does not progress adequately, your orthopedic surgeon may discuss further interventions. This could include additional surgical options, such as bone grafting or the use of more robust fixation devices.

In conclusion, managing recovery after a heel bone fracture requires a multifaceted approach that includes careful monitoring, adherence to medical advice, and possibly engaging in physical therapy to promote healing. It’s essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare team and to address any concerns you may have about your recovery process. With patience and the right strategies, many individuals can achieve a successful recovery and return to their normal activities.

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