Follicular issues
Hello Dr.
Wu, a few years ago I used wax strips to remove hair from my calves, and since then I've developed many small, slightly itchy but red spots that don't look good.
What should I do?
Chen Xiaomei, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/02/19
Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology
Without actually seeing the lesion, it cannot be confirmed.
If it is causing significant distress, it is advisable to seek medical attention as soon as possible.
Reply Date: 2016/02/19
More Info
Dealing with unwanted red bumps after waxing can be a frustrating experience, but there are several strategies you can employ to manage and treat this condition effectively. The red bumps you are experiencing are likely a result of irritation or an inflammatory response to the waxing process. Here’s a comprehensive approach to addressing this issue.
Understanding the Cause
When you wax, the hair is pulled out from the root, which can cause trauma to the skin. This trauma can lead to inflammation, resulting in red bumps or folliculitis, which is the inflammation of hair follicles. Other potential causes include allergic reactions to the wax or products used during the waxing process, as well as ingrown hairs.
Immediate Care
1. Cool Compress: Applying a cool compress to the affected area can help reduce inflammation and soothe the skin. This can be done for 10-15 minutes several times a day.
2. Avoid Irritants: For the first few days after waxing, avoid using harsh soaps, fragrances, or any products that may irritate the skin further. Stick to gentle, fragrance-free cleansers.
3. Moisturize: Use a gentle, non-comedogenic moisturizer to keep the skin hydrated. Look for products containing soothing ingredients like aloe vera, chamomile, or calendula.
Topical Treatments
1. Hydrocortisone Cream: Over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream can help reduce inflammation and redness. Apply it sparingly to the affected area as directed.
2. Antibiotic Ointment: If you suspect that the bumps may be due to folliculitis, applying a topical antibiotic ointment like bacitracin can help prevent infection.
3. Exfoliation: Once the initial irritation has subsided (usually after a few days), gentle exfoliation can help prevent ingrown hairs. Use a mild exfoliating scrub or a chemical exfoliant containing salicylic acid or glycolic acid.
Long-term Solutions
1. Consider Alternative Hair Removal Methods: If waxing consistently leads to irritation, you might want to explore other hair removal options, such as shaving, laser hair removal, or depilatory creams, which may be less irritating for your skin.
2. Patch Test: Before waxing again, consider doing a patch test with the wax on a small area of skin to see how your skin reacts. This can help you avoid a full-body reaction.
3. Consult a Dermatologist: If the red bumps persist or worsen, it’s advisable to consult a dermatologist. They can provide a proper diagnosis and may prescribe stronger topical treatments or recommend other interventions.
Prevention Tips
1. Pre-Wax Care: Exfoliate the area a day or two before waxing to remove dead skin cells and reduce the likelihood of ingrown hairs.
2. Post-Wax Care: After waxing, avoid hot showers, saunas, or intense workouts for at least 24 hours to minimize irritation.
3. Use Quality Products: Ensure that the waxing products you use are of high quality and suitable for your skin type. Hypoallergenic and sensitive-skin formulations can be beneficial.
Conclusion
In summary, dealing with unwanted red bumps after waxing involves a combination of immediate care, topical treatments, and preventive measures. By understanding the cause of the irritation and taking appropriate steps, you can effectively manage and reduce the appearance of these bumps. If the problem persists, seeking professional advice from a dermatologist is always a wise choice. Your skin health is important, and addressing these concerns early can help prevent more significant issues in the future.
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