Can Using Male Masturbation Cups Increase STD Risk? - Urology

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Can using sexual toys lead to sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?


Hello, doctor.
Out of curiosity, I purchased a male masturbation cup online.
It took about two days for delivery, and although the packaging was unopened and I rinsed it with clean water before use, I still have some concerns.
Could I contract sexually transmitted infections such as HIV, syphilis, or HPV if the product was not brand new and had been used before? Am I considered to be at high risk? I'm not very knowledgeable about this, so I'm feeling a bit anxious.

jack, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/02/20

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Jack: Hello, no problem.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research further.
Online answers can only serve as a reference; if necessary, it is still important to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility.
This response is provided by Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department at Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2016/02/20

More Info


Using male masturbation cups, like any sexual health product, raises valid concerns about hygiene and the potential risk of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). It’s important to understand how these products can be safely used to minimize any risk of infection.

Firstly, if the masturbation cup was purchased from a reputable source and arrived in sealed packaging, the likelihood of it being previously used is low. However, if you have any doubts about its cleanliness or if it appears to have been tampered with, it’s best to err on the side of caution and not use it.
When it comes to hygiene, the most critical factor is how the product is cleaned before and after use. You mentioned that you rinsed it with water, but it’s advisable to use warm water and a mild soap or a specialized sex toy cleaner to ensure that any potential pathogens are eliminated. After cleaning, allow the cup to dry completely before storing it.
Regarding the risk of STDs such as HIV, syphilis, or HPV (human papillomavirus), the transmission of these infections typically occurs through direct contact with infected bodily fluids or skin. If the masturbation cup is used alone and not shared with another person, the risk of contracting an STD is significantly reduced. However, if the cup were to come into contact with bodily fluids from an infected individual, there could be a risk if it is then used without proper cleaning.

If you are concerned about the possibility of having been exposed to an STD, it’s wise to consult a healthcare professional. They can provide you with appropriate testing and guidance based on your specific situation. Regular screenings for STDs are recommended for sexually active individuals, especially if you have multiple partners or engage in high-risk behaviors.

In summary, while using a masturbation cup does not inherently increase your risk of STDs, proper hygiene practices are essential. Always ensure that any sexual health products are clean and used safely. If you have any lingering concerns or symptoms, seeking medical advice is the best course of action. Remember, being proactive about your sexual health is crucial, and there’s no need to panic—just take the necessary precautions and stay informed.

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