Sudden Awakening with Rapid Heartbeat: Is It Palpitations? - Cardiology

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Waking up suddenly from sleep with a rapid heartbeat?


Two nights ago, I woke up suddenly in the middle of the night with a noticeably rapid heartbeat and dizziness for a few seconds, similar to the feeling after intense exercise.
I quickly drank a cup of warm water, and my heart rate gradually returned to normal.
Doctor, is this palpitations? Over the past few days, I have been wearing a heart rate monitor during the day, and my heart rate has been between 72 and 90 bpm.
While walking, my heart rate can reach 90 to 105 bpm; is this normal? I can feel my heartbeat and I'm worried there might be an issue with my heart.
In early 2015, I had anxiety disorder, and I occasionally experienced similar situations back then.
After my anxiety was treated, I didn't have such sudden awakenings until the other night.
Due to work, I have been on the night shift for a month and a half, going to bed around 2 or 3 AM every night.
Last year, around April, I visited a cardiologist for an ECG, chest X-ray, and exercise stress test, and the doctor said everything was normal.
Given my recent discomfort, should I go back for another check-up?

Zongze, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/07

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, palpitations may be caused by the disruption of the autonomic nervous system due to night shifts, which should not be a major concern.
You could consider using some autonomic nervous system medications, such as Inderal, taken before bedtime to improve the situation.
If you still have concerns, it is advisable to visit a cardiology clinic for a 24-hour Holter monitor evaluation.
Changhua Hospital cares about your well-being.

Reply Date: 2016/03/07

More Info


Experiencing a sudden awakening with a rapid heartbeat can indeed be concerning, and it is understandable that you are worried about your heart health. Based on your description, it sounds like you may be experiencing palpitations, which are often characterized by an awareness of your heartbeat that can feel like your heart is racing, pounding, or fluttering.
Palpitations can occur for a variety of reasons, including anxiety, stress, caffeine consumption, or even changes in sleep patterns. Given that you mentioned a recent change in your work schedule, including late-night shifts and sleep deprivation, it is possible that these factors are contributing to your symptoms. Sleep disturbances can significantly affect your autonomic nervous system, which regulates heart rate and can lead to episodes of palpitations.

Your heart rate readings of 72 to 90 beats per minute while at rest, and up to 105 beats per minute during walking, fall within a generally acceptable range for most individuals. The heart rate can naturally increase with physical activity, and it is normal for it to rise during exertion. However, if you are feeling lightheaded or dizzy, especially with a rapid heartbeat, it is important to pay attention to these symptoms.

The fact that you have a history of anxiety may also play a role in your current experience. Anxiety can manifest physically, leading to symptoms such as palpitations, dizziness, and a sense of impending doom. It is not uncommon for individuals with anxiety disorders to experience heightened awareness of bodily sensations, which can exacerbate feelings of panic or fear regarding heart health.

Since you have previously undergone thorough cardiac evaluations, including an electrocardiogram (ECG), chest X-ray, and exercise stress test, and received normal results, it is reassuring that there are no underlying structural heart issues. However, if your symptoms persist or worsen, it would be prudent to consult with your healthcare provider again. They may recommend further evaluation or adjustments to your management plan, especially considering your recent lifestyle changes.

In the meantime, here are some strategies that may help you manage your symptoms:
1. Stress Management: Incorporate relaxation techniques such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or yoga into your daily routine. These practices can help reduce anxiety and improve your overall sense of well-being.

2. Sleep Hygiene: Prioritize good sleep habits. Aim for a consistent sleep schedule, create a calming bedtime routine, and ensure your sleeping environment is conducive to rest.

3. Limit Stimulants: Reduce or eliminate caffeine and nicotine, as these can trigger palpitations and increase anxiety levels.

4. Stay Hydrated: Dehydration can also lead to palpitations, so make sure you are drinking enough fluids throughout the day.

5. Monitor Your Symptoms: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their duration, and any potential triggers. This information can be helpful for your healthcare provider in assessing your condition.

6. Physical Activity: Engage in regular, moderate exercise, as it can help improve cardiovascular health and reduce anxiety. However, listen to your body and avoid overexertion.

If you continue to experience episodes of rapid heartbeat or other concerning symptoms, do not hesitate to seek medical attention. Your health and peace of mind are important, and addressing these symptoms early can help prevent further anxiety and complications.

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