Hair Loss: Is It Dandruff, Scalp Issues, or Something Else? - Dermatology

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Hair loss issues


Hello doctor, I have been paying attention to my hair issues since November of last year.
I have seen two doctors who both told me it is a parting line, but I have a bob cut, so that shouldn't be the case.
One of the doctors conducted a pull test and said there was no problem, and did not mention any need for blood tests.
Although I only started to address this issue in November, my scalp has been itchy since early last year.
At that time, I often slept with my mother, and her room is shared with dogs, which might have contributed to the itchiness.
Initially, the areas with less hair were very itchy, but after I changed my shampoo, started blow-drying my hair daily (which I never did before), and frequently changed my pillowcases, it improved somewhat.
However, sometimes even right after washing my hair (while still in the shower), my scalp still itches.
Although it itches, I have never heard anyone say my hair is oily; I wonder if it could be due to dryness? Could it be tinea capitis? I have ten cats and three dogs at home, so is there a possibility of having tinea capitis? I can't say I'm losing a lot of hair, but there are some areas where the scalp is visible.
Recently, I have been using Thai BSC hair growth tonic, and the amount of hair loss has decreased, but most of the hair that falls out is fine and short, or relatively shorter (about half the length of my longest hair, but the thickness is normal).
I used to have fine short hair, but I would also lose normal hair; it feels like the fine short hair isn't falling out as much (maybe it's psychological).
Is this normal? There are also some fine short hairs, some that are finer overall, and some with little white balls at the roots (they are hard, white, and not sticky, so they can't be removed).
There are also some hairs that are fine at one end and then curl up (I don't know if that's the tip or the root; could it be damaged hair or natural curls?).
I know I'm not losing a lot of hair, but my scalp looks like this...
especially those fine short hairs make me very anxious.
Is it possible that I have tinea capitis, and if I get treated, will it resolve?

Y, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/11

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


Without actually seeing the lesion, it cannot be confirmed.
If it is very concerning, it is advisable to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Reply Date: 2016/03/11

More Info


Hair loss can be a distressing issue, and it seems you are experiencing a combination of symptoms that could be related to various underlying conditions. Based on your description, it is essential to consider several factors that could contribute to your hair loss and scalp issues.

Firstly, you mentioned that you have been experiencing itching on your scalp, particularly after sleeping in an environment with pets. This could indicate a few possibilities, including seborrheic dermatitis, which is a common cause of dandruff and can lead to itching and hair loss. Another possibility is a fungal infection, such as tinea capitis (scalp ringworm), especially since you have multiple pets at home. Tinea capitis can cause hair to break off and lead to patchy hair loss, along with itching and flaking of the scalp.

The presence of short, fine hair and the description of hair with white bulbs at the roots can also provide clues. The white bulb at the end of a hair strand is typically a sign of hair that has shed naturally. However, if you are noticing an unusual amount of short hair, it may indicate that your hair is in a state of telogen effluvium, a condition where hair follicles prematurely enter the shedding phase due to stress, hormonal changes, or other factors.

You mentioned that you have changed your shampoo and have been more diligent about personal hygiene, which is a good step. However, if the itching persists, it may be beneficial to consult a dermatologist who can perform a thorough examination of your scalp and possibly conduct a fungal culture or skin scraping to rule out any infections.
Additionally, the use of topical treatments like the Thai BSC hair growth solution you mentioned may provide some benefit, but it is crucial to ensure that the product is suitable for your scalp condition. Some hair growth products can irritate the scalp further if there is an underlying issue such as dermatitis or infection.

In terms of your concern about hair loss being hereditary, it is important to note that while genetic factors can play a significant role in conditions like androgenetic alopecia (male or female pattern baldness), other factors such as stress, diet, and scalp health are also critical. Since you have ruled out some hormonal issues and have a normal diet, it may be worth exploring stress management techniques, as stress can exacerbate hair loss.

To summarize, it is essential to address both the symptoms you are experiencing and the potential underlying causes. Here are some steps you can take:
1. Consult a Dermatologist: A specialist can provide a thorough examination and may perform necessary tests to diagnose any scalp conditions accurately.

2. Scalp Care: Continue to maintain good scalp hygiene, but avoid harsh products that may irritate your scalp further. Look for gentle, hypoallergenic shampoos.

3. Monitor Stress Levels: Engage in stress-reducing activities such as exercise, meditation, or hobbies that you enjoy.

4. Nutrition: Ensure you are consuming a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals that support hair health, such as biotin, zinc, and omega-3 fatty acids.

5. Follow-Up: If you start any new treatments, monitor their effects closely and keep your dermatologist informed of any changes in your symptoms.

By taking these steps, you can better understand your hair loss and scalp issues and work towards finding an effective solution. Remember, early intervention can often lead to better outcomes, so don’t hesitate to seek professional help.

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