Chest Pain or Heartburn? Your Symptoms - Cardiology

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Chest cramps? Gastroesophageal reflux?


Hello: Recently, I have been experiencing unexplained sharp pains on the left side of my chest, similar to muscle cramps, which feels very much like my heart.
After researching online, I started to feel like I might be overthinking it.
I do not have difficulty breathing, but sometimes I suddenly feel like I'm lacking oxygen and need to take deep breaths to feel better.
Lately, I also often feel lightheaded and dizzy, as if my body doesn't belong to me.
Occasionally, I experience similar cramping pains in my upper abdomen near the ribs.
I have had an electrocardiogram (ECG) done, which was normal, and my doctor diagnosed me with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
I have felt these heart cramps several times, mostly in the same location.
So, does this mean that every time I feel these heart cramps, it is due to GERD, or could there be another cause? Should I consider seeing a gastroenterologist?

Feng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/14

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, I believe that discomfort caused by mitral valve prolapse should be further evaluated by a cardiologist, and an echocardiogram is recommended.
Changhua Hospital cares about your well-being.

Reply Date: 2016/03/14

More Info


Chest pain can be a concerning symptom, and it is important to differentiate between potential cardiac issues and gastrointestinal problems such as heartburn or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing intermittent sharp pains on the left side of your chest, which you liken to muscle cramps, along with sensations of lightheadedness and a feeling of not getting enough air. You have also mentioned that you have undergone an electrocardiogram (ECG) that returned normal results, and your doctor has suggested that your symptoms may be related to GERD.

Firstly, it’s essential to understand that chest pain can arise from various sources, including the heart, lungs, gastrointestinal tract, and musculoskeletal system. Given that your ECG was normal, it is less likely that your symptoms are due to a serious cardiac condition, especially if you are a younger individual without significant risk factors for heart disease. However, it is still crucial to monitor your symptoms closely.

The sensation of "cramping" or sharp pain in the chest can sometimes be attributed to musculoskeletal issues, such as muscle strain or costochondritis, which is inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum. This type of pain often worsens with certain movements or palpation of the area. Additionally, anxiety and stress can manifest physically, leading to muscle tension and discomfort in the chest area, which may explain the lightheadedness and the feeling of not getting enough air.

On the other hand, your symptoms could indeed be related to GERD, especially if you experience heartburn, regurgitation, or discomfort after eating. GERD occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and pain that can mimic cardiac pain. The fact that your doctor has suggested this diagnosis indicates that they believe your symptoms may be more gastrointestinal in nature.
If your symptoms are predominantly occurring after meals or when lying down, and if they improve with antacids or dietary changes, this further supports the GERD diagnosis. It would be advisable to consider lifestyle modifications such as avoiding spicy or fatty foods, eating smaller meals, and not lying down immediately after eating.
Given your concerns, it may be beneficial to consult a gastroenterologist for further evaluation. They can perform additional tests, such as an upper endoscopy or pH monitoring, to assess the severity of your GERD and determine the best course of treatment.
In summary, while your symptoms may be related to GERD, it is essential to continue monitoring them and seek further evaluation if they persist or worsen. If you experience any new symptoms such as shortness of breath, severe chest pain, or symptoms that radiate to the arm, neck, or jaw, you should seek immediate medical attention. Understanding the nature of your symptoms and their triggers will be key in managing your health effectively.

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